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GeneBe

8-30681948-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000637.5(GSR):c.1267A>G(p.Thr423Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,458 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GSR
NM_000637.5 missense

Scores

3
12
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
GSR (HGNC:4623): (glutathione-disulfide reductase) This gene encodes a member of the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family. This enzyme is a homodimeric flavoprotein. It is a central enzyme of cellular antioxidant defense, and reduces oxidized glutathione disulfide (GSSG) to the sulfhydryl form GSH, which is an important cellular antioxidant. Rare mutations in this gene result in hereditary glutathione reductase deficiency. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GSRNM_000637.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1267A>G p.Thr423Ala missense_variant 11/13 ENST00000221130.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GSRENST00000221130.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1267A>G p.Thr423Ala missense_variant 11/131 NM_000637.5 P1P00390-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251466
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135906
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461458
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727084
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeApr 23, 2023This variant is present in population databases (rs748009132, gnomAD 0.006%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt GSR protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GSR-related conditions. This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 423 of the GSR protein (p.Thr423Ala). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.74
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.69
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.75
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Benign
0.035
D;T;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.058
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.61
P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.62
MutPred
0.57
Loss of glycosylation at T423 (P = 0.0063);.;.;.;
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.82
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748009132; hg19: chr8-30539465; API