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GeneBe

8-31076283-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000553.6(WRN):c.835C>T(p.Arg279Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000428 in 1,611,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R279P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WRN
NM_000553.6 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
WRN (HGNC:12791): (WRN RecQ like helicase) This gene encodes a member of the RecQ subfamily of DNA helicase proteins. The encoded nuclear protein is important in the maintenance of genome stability and plays a role in DNA repair, replication, transcription and telomere maintenance. This protein contains a N-terminal 3' to 5' exonuclease domain, an ATP-dependent helicase domain and RQC (RecQ helicase conserved region) domain in its central region, and a C-terminal HRDC (helicase RNase D C-terminal) domain and nuclear localization signal. Defects in this gene are the cause of Werner syndrome, an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by accelerated aging and an elevated risk for certain cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16207594).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
WRNNM_000553.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.835C>T p.Arg279Trp missense_variant 8/35 ENST00000298139.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
WRNENST00000298139.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.835C>T p.Arg279Trp missense_variant 8/351 NM_000553.6 P1
WRNENST00000651642.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.130C>T p.Arg44Trp missense_variant 2/4
WRNENST00000650667.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*449C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 7/34

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
151670
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000363
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000837
AC:
21
AN:
250824
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000590
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135642
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000248
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000381
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
48
AN:
1459326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000372
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
726108
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000479
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000177
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000901
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
151788
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000162
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74188
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000411
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000378
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000147
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3472

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Werner syndrome Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsOct 11, 2019This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 30, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 279 of the WRN protein (p.Arg279Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs199923241, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with WRN-related conditions. This missense change has been observed to be homozygous or hemizygous in an individual who did not have the expected clinical features for that genetic result (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 528108). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityApr 20, 2023- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 19, 2024The c.835C>T (p.R279W) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 7) of the WRN gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 835, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 279 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Benign
0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.066
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.051
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199923241; hg19: chr8-30933799; COSMIC: COSV53307920; API