8-31116470-G-C

Variant names:

• chr8-31116470-G-C
• rs1289361749
• NM_000553.6:c.2390G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_000553.6(WRN):​c.2390G>C​(p.Gly797Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G797D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: WRN NM_000553.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.93
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

WRN (HGNC:12791): (WRN RecQ like helicase) This gene encodes a member of the RecQ subfamily of DNA helicase proteins. The encoded nuclear protein is important in the maintenance of genome stability and plays a role in DNA repair, replication, transcription and telomere maintenance. This protein contains a N-terminal 3' to 5' exonuclease domain, an ATP-dependent helicase domain and RQC (RecQ helicase conserved region) domain in its central region, and a C-terminal HRDC (helicase RNase D C-terminal) domain and nuclear localization signal. Defects in this gene are the cause of Werner syndrome, an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by accelerated aging and an elevated risk for certain cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

WRN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Werner syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• osteosarcoma

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.969

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000553.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	WRN	NM_000553.6	MANE Select	c.2390G>C	p.Gly797Ala	missense	Exon 20 of 35	NP_000544.2	Q14191

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	WRN	ENST00000298139.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2390G>C	p.Gly797Ala	missense	Exon 20 of 35	ENSP00000298139.5	Q14191
	WRN	ENST00000521620.5	TSL:1	n.1023G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 8 of 23
	WRN	ENST00000966176.1		c.2405G>C	p.Gly802Ala	missense	Exon 20 of 35	ENSP00000636235.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Werner syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.32
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.083	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.12
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.66	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.96
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.90
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.85	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.044	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.93	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M
PhyloP100		7.9
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.51	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.4	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.61
Sift	Uncertain	0.0060	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0060	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.80
MutPred		0.85		Loss of loop (P = 0.1242)
MVP		0.75
MPC		0.41
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.74
gMVP		0.57
Mutation Taster		=37/63	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.17		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1289361749; hg19: chr8-30973986;