8-37753482-G-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_007175.8(ERLIN2):c.772G>T(p.Ala258Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000279 in 1,614,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ERLIN2
NM_007175.8 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ERLIN2 (HGNC:1356): (ER lipid raft associated 2) This gene encodes a member of the SPFH domain-containing family of lipid raft-associated proteins. The encoded protein is localized to lipid rafts of the endoplasmic reticulum and plays a critical role in inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) signaling by mediating ER-associated degradation of activated IP3 receptors. Mutations in this gene are a cause of spastic paraplegia-18 (SPG18). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

ERLIN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hereditary spastic paraplegia 18
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
juvenile primary lateral sclerosis
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
recessive intellectual disability-motor dysfunction-multiple joint contractures syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ERLIN2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 9 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 1 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 3.3024 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to recessive intellectual disability-motor dysfunction-multiple joint contractures syndrome, hereditary spastic paraplegia 18, juvenile primary lateral sclerosis.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ERLIN2	NM_007175.8 link	c.772G>T	p.Ala258Ser	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 12	ENST00000519638.3	NP_009106.1	O94905-1A0A384ME54
ERLIN2	NM_001362878.2 link	c.772G>T	p.Ala258Ser	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 12		NP_001349807.1
ERLIN2	XM_047421307.1 link	c.772G>T	p.Ala258Ser	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 13		XP_047277263.1
ERLIN2	XM_047421308.1 link	c.526G>T	p.Ala176Ser	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 9		XP_047277264.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ERLIN2	ENST00000519638.3 link	c.772G>T	p.Ala258Ser	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 12	2	NM_007175.8	ENSP00000428112.1		O94905-1
ERLIN2	ENST00000521644.5 link	c.772G>T	p.Ala258Ser	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 12	5		ENSP00000429621.1		E5RHW4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152182

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

251378

AF XY:

0.0000368

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000440

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

1461832

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000330

AC XY:

AN XY:

727210

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53388

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000387

AC:

AN:

1111992

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.473

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152182

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74340

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41442

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000655

AC:

AN:

15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5202

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10618

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.600

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spastic paraplegia

Uncertain:1

Dec 02, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 258 of the ERLIN2 protein (p.Ala258Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs368687557, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ERLIN2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 458244). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ERLIN2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.24

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.096

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.030

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.25

T;T;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.81

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.76

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

.;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.071

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.58

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.17

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

M;M;.

PhyloP100

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.65

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.4

N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.47

Sift

Benign

0.053

T;T;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.047

D;D;D

Polyphen

0.99

D;D;.

Vest4

0.82

MVP

0.92

MPC

0.32

ClinPred

0.90

GERP RS

6.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.92

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.6

Varity_R

0.22

gMVP

0.81

Mutation Taster

=29/71

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over