8-38169887-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PP2PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_014462.3(LSM1):​c.146G>A​(p.Arg49His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,612,996 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LSM1
NM_014462.3 missense

Scores

8
9
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.83

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LSM1 (HGNC:20472): (LSM1 homolog, mRNA degradation associated) This gene encodes a member of the LSm family of RNA-binding proteins. LSm proteins form stable heteromers that bind specifically to the 3'-terminal oligo(U) tract of U6 snRNA and may play a role in pre-mRNA splicing by mediating U4/U6 snRNP formation. Increased expression of this gene may play a role in cellular transformation and the progression of several malignancies including lung cancer, mesothelioma and breast cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the short arm of chromosome 9. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 1 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.0017 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.15829 (below the threshold of 3.09).
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.938
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LSM1NM_014462.3 linkc.146G>A p.Arg49His missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 ENST00000311351.9 NP_055277.1 O15116A0A0S2Z590
LSM1NR_045493.1 linkn.278G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 4
LSM1NR_045492.2 linkn.288+2078G>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LSM1ENST00000311351.9 linkc.146G>A p.Arg49His missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 1 NM_014462.3 ENSP00000310596.4 O15116

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251330
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1460856
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726794
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39656
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86214
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53394
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111200
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60348
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.408
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000966
AC:
4
AN:
41418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15260
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 17, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.146G>A (p.R49H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the LSM1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 146, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 49 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.061
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.096
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.35
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.75
MutPred
0.86
Gain of ubiquitination at K54 (P = 0.0375);
MVP
0.67
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=24/76
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1209698358; hg19: chr8-38027405; COSMIC: COSV60950137; COSMIC: COSV60950137; API