8-38997085-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_003816.3(ADAM9):c.22C>T(p.Pro8Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 151,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: ADAM9 NM_003816.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.545

Genes affected

ADAM9 (HGNC:216): (ADAM metallopeptidase domain 9) This gene encodes a member of the ADAM (a disintegrin and metalloprotease domain) family. Members of this family are membrane-anchored proteins structurally related to snake venom disintegrins, and have been implicated in a variety of biological processes involving cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, including fertilization, muscle development, and neurogenesis. The protein encoded by this gene interacts with SH3 domain-containing proteins, binds mitotic arrest deficient 2 beta protein, and is also involved in TPA-induced ectodomain shedding of membrane-anchored heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07490346).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ADAM9	NM_003816.3	c.22C>T	p.Pro8Ser	missense_variant	1/22	ENST00000487273.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ADAM9	ENST00000487273.7	c.22C>T	p.Pro8Ser	missense_variant	1/22	1	NM_003816.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 151958 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000242

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1455386 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 724334

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 151958 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74204

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 30, 2023

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 8 of the ADAM9 protein (p.Pro8Ser). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ADAM9-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1019927). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.060
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.23	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.57
Cadd	Benign	10
Dann	Benign	0.90
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.013	T;T;T
Eigen	Benign	-1.3
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.3
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.14	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.68	T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0078	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.075	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.48	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.3	N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.025
Sift	Benign	0.051	T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.18	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0030	B;B;B
Vest4		0.24
MutPred		0.47		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0519);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0519);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0519);
MVP		0.22
MPC		0.39
ClinPred		0.070	T
GERP RS		0.88
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.9
Varity_R		0.027
gMVP		0.64

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1456294342; hg19: chr8-38854604;