Genetic Variant PLAT:p.Arg164Arg (chr8-42187447-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP7

The NM_000930.5(PLAT):c.490C>A(p.Arg164Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000689 in 1,451,146 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLAT
NM_000930.5 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.15

Publications

32 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PLAT (HGNC:9051): (plasminogen activator, tissue type) This gene encodes tissue-type plasminogen activator, a secreted serine protease that converts the proenzyme plasminogen to plasmin, a fibrinolytic enzyme. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed by plasmin or trypsin to generate heavy and light chains. These chains associate via disulfide linkages to form the heterodimeric enzyme. This enzyme plays a role in cell migration and tissue remodeling. Increased enzymatic activity causes hyperfibrinolysis, which manifests as excessive bleeding, while decreased activity leads to hypofibrinolysis, which can result in thrombosis or embolism. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes an isoform that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

PLAT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

thrombophilia, familial, due to decreased release of tissue plasminogen activator
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: MODERATE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen

PLAT links:

ENSG00000304994 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000304994 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.62).

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.14 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein
PLAT	NM_000930.5 link	c.490C>A	p.Arg164Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 6 of 14	ENST00000220809.9	NP_000921.1
PLAT	NM_033011.4 link	c.352C>A	p.Arg118Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 5 of 13		NP_127509.1
PLAT	NM_001319189.2 link	c.364+459C>A		intron_variant	Intron 5 of 11		NP_001306118.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PLAT	ENST00000220809.9 link	c.490C>A	p.Arg164Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 6 of 14	1	NM_000930.5	ENSP00000220809.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000410

AC:

AN:

243878

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.89e-7

AC:

AN:

1451146

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

722138

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33440

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44634

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26102

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39662

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86102

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44430

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1110776

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60234

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.62

CADD

Benign

4.5

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.44

PhyloP100

1.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over