Genetic Variant THAP1:p.Gln97Glu (chr8-42838315-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_018105.3(THAP1):c.289C>G(p.Gln97Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,632 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

THAP1
NM_018105.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.65

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

THAP1 (HGNC:20856): (THAP domain containing 1) The protein encoded by this gene contains a THAP domain, a conserved DNA-binding domain. This protein colocalizes with the apoptosis response protein PAWR/PAR-4 in promyelocytic leukemia (PML) nuclear bodies, and functions as a proapoptotic factor that links PAWR to PML nuclear bodies. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

THAP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

torsion dystonia 6
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

THAP1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 12 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 3 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.3716 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 2.0485 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to torsion dystonia 6.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.044947326).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
THAP1	NM_018105.3 link	c.289C>G	p.Gln97Glu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000254250.7	NP_060575.1
THAP1	NM_199003.2 link	c.93C>G	p.His31Gln	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2		NP_945354.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein
THAP1	ENST00000254250.7 link	c.289C>G	p.Gln97Glu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_018105.3	ENSP00000254250.3
THAP1	ENST00000345117.2 link	c.93C>G	p.His31Gln	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1		ENSP00000344966.2
THAP1	ENST00000529779.1 link	c.268-84C>G		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 2	5		ENSP00000433912.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461632

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727136

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33472

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86248

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53334

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111882

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60384

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.063

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.33

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.13

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.88

Eigen

Benign

-0.50

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.41

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.19

LIST_S2

Benign

0.29

M_CAP

Benign

0.060

MetaRNN

Benign

0.045

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.32

PhyloP100

1.6

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.54

REVEL

Benign

0.25

Sift

Benign

0.49

Sift4G

Benign

0.55

Vest4

0.12

ClinPred

0.67

GERP RS

5.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.088

Mutation Taster

=82/18

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over