8-43178109-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS1

The NM_152419.3(HGSNAT):​c.887C>T​(p.Ser296Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000812 in 1,612,658 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S296S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000086 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

HGSNAT
NM_152419.3 missense

Scores

10
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.24

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HGSNAT (HGNC:26527): (heparan-alpha-glucosaminide N-acetyltransferase) This gene encodes a lysosomal acetyltransferase, which is one of several enzymes involved in the lysosomal degradation of heparin sulfate. Mutations in this gene are associated with Sanfilippo syndrome C, one type of the lysosomal storage disease mucopolysaccaridosis III, which results from impaired degradation of heparan sulfate. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]
HGSNAT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • inherited retinal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 3C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa 73
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.788
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000856 (125/1460396) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00127 (109/85812). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00108. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 97 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152419.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HGSNAT
NM_152419.3
MANE Select
c.887C>Tp.Ser296Leu
missense
Exon 10 of 18NP_689632.2
HGSNAT
NM_001363227.2
c.887C>Tp.Ser296Leu
missense
Exon 10 of 19NP_001350156.1
HGSNAT
NM_001363229.2
c.23C>Tp.Ser8Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 17NP_001350158.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HGSNAT
ENST00000379644.9
TSL:2 MANE Select
c.887C>Tp.Ser296Leu
missense
Exon 10 of 18ENSP00000368965.4Q68CP4-2
HGSNAT
ENST00000902460.1
c.887C>Tp.Ser296Leu
missense
Exon 10 of 19ENSP00000572519.1
HGSNAT
ENST00000902456.1
c.887C>Tp.Ser296Leu
missense
Exon 10 of 19ENSP00000572515.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000133
AC:
33
AN:
248320
AF XY:
0.000208
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000886
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000856
AC:
125
AN:
1460396
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
97
AN XY:
726420
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33408
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44606
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26106
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00127
AC:
109
AN:
85812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53384
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000720
AC:
8
AN:
1111322
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000829
AC:
5
AN:
60320
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
13
19
26
32
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000671
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41542
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00103
AC:
5
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000843
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000123
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000166
AC:
20
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-C (3)
-
2
-
Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-C;C4225287:Retinitis pigmentosa 73 (2)
-
1
-
HGSNAT-related disorder (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
1
-
-
Retinal dystrophy (1)
1
-
-
Retinitis pigmentosa 73 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
PhyloP100
6.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D
Vest4
0.92
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
5.7
PromoterAI
-0.015
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
gMVP
0.92
Mutation Taster
=16/84
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372933126; hg19: chr8-43033252; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.