8-54626835-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM5BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_006269.2(RP1):​c.2953A>T​(p.Asn985Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.385 in 1,613,258 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 125,356 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N985SP) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.33 ( 9212 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.39 ( 116144 hom. )

Consequence

RP1
NM_006269.2 missense

Scores

1
3
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
RP1 (HGNC:10263): (RP1 axonemal microtubule associated) This gene encodes a member of the doublecortin family. The protein encoded by this gene contains two doublecortin domains, which bind microtubules and regulate microtubule polymerization. The encoded protein is a photoreceptor microtubule-associated protein and is required for correct stacking of outer segment disc. This protein and the RP1L1 protein, another retinal-specific protein, play essential and synergistic roles in affecting photosensitivity and outer segment morphogenesis of rod photoreceptors. Because of its response to in vivo retinal oxygen levels, this protein was initially named ORP1 (oxygen-regulated protein-1). This protein was subsequently designated RP1 (retinitis pigmentosa 1) when it was found that mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa. Mutations in this gene also cause autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa. Transcript variants resulted from an alternative promoter and alternative splicings have been found, which overlap the current reference sequence and has several exons upstream and downstream of the current reference sequence. However, the biological validity and full-length nature of some variants cannot be determined at this time.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr8-54626834-TAA-TTCTCC is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=8.9737773E-4).
BP6
Variant 8-54626835-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-54626835-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 5969.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr8-54626835-A-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr8-54626835-A-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr8-54626835-A-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr8-54626835-A-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.409 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RP1NM_006269.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2953A>T p.Asn985Tyr missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000220676.2 NP_006260.1 P56715

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RP1ENST00000220676.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2953A>T p.Asn985Tyr missense_variant 4/41 NM_006269.2 ENSP00000220676.1 P56715
RP1ENST00000637698.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.787+4547A>T intron_variant 5 ENSP00000490104.1 A0A1B0GUH0
RP1ENST00000636932.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.787+4547A>T intron_variant 5 ENSP00000489857.1 A0A1B0GTV9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.332
AC:
50429
AN:
151910
Hom.:
9206
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.349
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.270
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.537
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0666
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.341
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.400
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.459
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.413
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.363
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.343
AC:
86181
AN:
251018
Hom.:
16817
AF XY:
0.356
AC XY:
48299
AN XY:
135728
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.214
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.198
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.529
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0606
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.348
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.412
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.418
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.399
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.390
AC:
570231
AN:
1461230
Hom.:
116144
Cov.:
56
AF XY:
0.391
AC XY:
284389
AN XY:
726936
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.214
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.211
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.528
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0866
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.344
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.407
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.413
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.382
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.332
AC:
50443
AN:
152028
Hom.:
9212
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.329
AC XY:
24428
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.216
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.270
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.537
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0667
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.343
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.400
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.413
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.358
Alfa
AF:
0.390
Hom.:
9046
Bravo
AF:
0.317
TwinsUK
AF:
0.424
AC:
1571
ALSPAC
AF:
0.409
AC:
1576
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.214
AC:
944
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.417
AC:
3584
ExAC
AF:
0.347
AC:
42142
Asia WGS
AF:
0.192
AC:
668
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 02, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32141364, 12764676) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 02, 2013- -
Retinitis pigmentosa 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Hypertriglyceridemia 1 Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJul 15, 2010- -
Retinal dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchDept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya UniversityOct 01, 2023- -
Retinitis pigmentosa Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMar 06, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.19
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.00090
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D
REVEL
Benign
0.075
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.11
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2293869; hg19: chr8-55539395; COSMIC: COSV55112021; API