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GeneBe

8-60222749-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_004056.6(CA8):c.638G>A(p.Arg213Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000205 in 1,612,162 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CA8
NM_004056.6 missense

Scores

4
9
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
CA8 (HGNC:1382): (carbonic anhydrase 8) The protein encoded by this gene was initially named CA-related protein because of sequence similarity to other known carbonic anhydrase genes. However, the gene product lacks carbonic anhydrase activity (i.e., the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide). The gene product continues to carry a carbonic anhydrase designation based on clear sequence identity to other members of the carbonic anhydrase gene family. The absence of CA8 gene transcription in the cerebellum of the lurcher mutant in mice with a neurologic defect suggests an important role for this acatalytic form. Mutations in this gene are associated with cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation, and dysequilibrium syndrome 3 (CMARQ3). Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with osteoporosis, and overexpression of this gene in osteosarcoma cells suggests an oncogenic role. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.782

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CA8NM_004056.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.638G>A p.Arg213Gln missense_variant 7/9 ENST00000317995.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CA8ENST00000317995.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.638G>A p.Arg213Gln missense_variant 7/91 NM_004056.6 P1
CA8ENST00000524872.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.876G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/81
CA8ENST00000528666.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.410G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/53

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251136
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135714
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000994
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
29
AN:
1459864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
726390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152298
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 27, 2023The c.638G>A (p.R213Q) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the CA8 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 638, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 213 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.40
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.52
Gain of sheet (P = 0.1539);
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.95
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.71
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778840641; hg19: chr8-61135308; API