8-60801598-G-C

Variant names:

• chr8-60801598-G-C
• rs387906271
• NM_017780.4:c.2442+5G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PP3 PP5_Moderate

The NM_017780.4(CHD7):​c.2442+5G>C variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: CHD7 NM_017780.4 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9970
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.76
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

CHD7 (HGNC:20626): (chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 7) This gene encodes a protein that contains several helicase family domains. Mutations in this gene have been found in some patients with the CHARGE syndrome. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

CHD7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• CHARGE syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, ClinGen, G2P
• hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with or without anosmia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• hypogonadotropic hypogonadism

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Kallmann syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Omenn syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
• PP5: Variant 8-60801598-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-60801598-G-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2034.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_017780.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHD7	NM_017780.4	MANE Select	c.2442+5G>C		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_060250.2
	CHD7	NM_001316690.1		c.1716+20548G>C		intron	N/A	NP_001303619.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHD7	ENST00000423902.7	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.2442+5G>C		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000392028.1
	CHD7	ENST00000524602.5	TSL:1	c.1716+20548G>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000437061.1
	CHD7	ENST00000525508.1	TSL:5	c.2442+5G>C		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000436027.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 28

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

CHARGE syndrome Pathogenic:2

Institute for Genomic Statistics and Bioinformatics, University Hospital Bonn

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Oct 01, 2008

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with or without anosmia Pathogenic:1

Oct 01, 2008

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.43
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Benign	0.81
PhyloP100		2.8
Mutation Taster		=10/90	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.75
SpliceAI score (max)		0.51		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.51		Position offset: -5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs387906271; hg19: chr8-61714157;