8-60820036-T-G

Variant names:

• chr8-60820036-T-G
• rs587783433
• NM_017780.4:c.2643T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_017780.4(CHD7):​c.2643T>G​(p.Tyr881*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Y881Y) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: CHD7 NM_017780.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.44
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

CHD7 (HGNC:20626): (chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 7) This gene encodes a protein that contains several helicase family domains. Mutations in this gene have been found in some patients with the CHARGE syndrome. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

CHD7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• CHARGE syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, ClinGen, G2P
• hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with or without anosmia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• hypogonadotropic hypogonadism

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Kallmann syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Omenn syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 8-60820036-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-60820036-T-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 158284.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_017780.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHD7	NM_017780.4	MANE Select	c.2643T>G	p.Tyr881*	stop_gained	Exon 9 of 38	NP_060250.2
	CHD7	NM_001316690.1		c.1716+38986T>G		intron	N/A	NP_001303619.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHD7	ENST00000423902.7	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.2643T>G	p.Tyr881*	stop_gained	Exon 9 of 38	ENSP00000392028.1
	CHD7	ENST00000524602.5	TSL:1	c.1716+38986T>G		intron	N/A	ENSP00000437061.1
	CHD7	ENST00000525508.1	TSL:5	c.2643T>G	p.Tyr881*	stop_gained	Exon 8 of 12	ENSP00000436027.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 151720 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 151720 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74120

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41294

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15228

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3466

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5190

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4808

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10526

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 67898

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2086

Alfa AF: 0.00000899 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

CHARGE syndrome Pathogenic:1

Feb 08, 2013

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.60
CADD	Pathogenic	36
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.57
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.42
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
PhyloP100		1.4
Vest4		0.88
GERP RS		3.3
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.22		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai		0.22		Position offset: -29

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587783433; hg19: chr8-61732595;