8-60821922-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_017780.4(CHD7):​c.2830C>A​(p.Arg944Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,460,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R944C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHD7
NM_017780.4 missense

Scores

5
11
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.59

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHD7 (HGNC:20626): (chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 7) This gene encodes a protein that contains several helicase family domains. Mutations in this gene have been found in some patients with the CHARGE syndrome. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
CHD7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • CHARGE syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, ClinGen, G2P
  • hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with or without anosmia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Kallmann syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Omenn syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CHD7NM_017780.4 linkc.2830C>A p.Arg944Ser missense_variant Exon 10 of 38 ENST00000423902.7 NP_060250.2 Q9P2D1-1Q6ZWF9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHD7ENST00000423902.7 linkc.2830C>A p.Arg944Ser missense_variant Exon 10 of 38 5 NM_017780.4 ENSP00000392028.1 Q9P2D1-1
CHD7ENST00000524602.5 linkc.1717-40307C>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 4 1 ENSP00000437061.1 Q9P2D1-4
CHD7ENST00000525508.1 linkc.2830C>A p.Arg944Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 12 5 ENSP00000436027.1 Q9P2D1-2
CHD7ENST00000695853.1 linkn.2830C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 10 of 37 ENSP00000512218.1 A0A8Q3WKT9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000403
AC:
1
AN:
247844
AF XY:
0.00000744
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000890
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460960
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726686
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44566
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86122
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53372
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111516
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60350
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

CHARGE syndrome Uncertain:1
May 03, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Mar 10, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.R944S variant (also known as c.2830C>A), located in coding exon 9 of the CHD7 gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 2830. The arginine at codon 944 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This alteration, which was referred to as c.2832A>C, was detected once in a cohort of individuals who had either Kallmann syndrome (KS) or congenital hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism (CHH) as well as several CHARGE syndrome features but who did not meet formal diagnostic criteria for CHARGE syndrome (Marcos S et al. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 2014 Oct;99:E2138-43).This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.40
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.34
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.74
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.42
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.58
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;M
PhyloP100
4.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.056
T;D
Polyphen
0.082
B;D
Vest4
0.57
MutPred
0.30
Gain of phosphorylation at R944 (P = 0.0031);Gain of phosphorylation at R944 (P = 0.0031);
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=16/84
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587783435; hg19: chr8-61734481; API