8-64615194-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_004820.5(CYP7B1):​c.889A>G​(p.Thr297Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,613,262 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T297T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP7B1
NM_004820.5 missense

Scores

7
6
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.42

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP7B1 (HGNC:2652): (cytochrome P450 family 7 subfamily B member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein catalyzes the first reaction in the cholesterol catabolic pathway of extrahepatic tissues, which converts cholesterol to bile acids. This enzyme likely plays a minor role in total bile acid synthesis, but may also be involved in the development of atherosclerosis, neurosteroid metabolism and sex hormone synthesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hereditary spastic paraplegia (SPG5 or HSP), an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]
CYP7B1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • CYP7B1-related disorder of oxysterol accumulation
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • congenital bile acid synthesis defect 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia 5A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.965
PP5
Variant 8-64615194-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-64615194-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 120179.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004820.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CYP7B1
NM_004820.5
MANE Select
c.889A>Gp.Thr297Ala
missense
Exon 4 of 6NP_004811.1O75881
CYP7B1
NM_001324112.2
c.889A>Gp.Thr297Ala
missense
Exon 4 of 7NP_001311041.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CYP7B1
ENST00000310193.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.889A>Gp.Thr297Ala
missense
Exon 4 of 6ENSP00000310721.3O75881
CYP7B1
ENST00000864436.1
c.1042A>Gp.Thr348Ala
missense
Exon 6 of 8ENSP00000534495.1
CYP7B1
ENST00000864435.1
c.889A>Gp.Thr297Ala
missense
Exon 5 of 7ENSP00000534494.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
250902
AF XY:
0.0000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
36
AN:
1461230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
726904
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44608
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53374
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000315
AC:
35
AN:
1111638
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60346
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74260
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41382
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
1
AN:
15248
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000988
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
-
-
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 5A (4)
2
-
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
CYP7B1-related disorder (1)
1
-
-
Hereditary spastic paraplegia (1)
1
-
-
Spastic paraplegia (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.039
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.23
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PhyloP100
3.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.73
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.83
Loss of stability (P = 0.0697)
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.77
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.64
gMVP
0.72
Mutation Taster
=17/83
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587777222; hg19: chr8-65527751; API