8-67434147-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2
The NM_020361.5(CPA6):c.932G>A(p.Arg311Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00132 in 1,614,020 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_020361.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CPA6 | NM_020361.5 | c.932G>A | p.Arg311Gln | missense_variant | Exon 9 of 11 | ENST00000297770.10 | NP_065094.3 | |
| CPA6 | XM_017013646.2 | c.488G>A | p.Arg163Gln | missense_variant | Exon 9 of 11 | XP_016869135.1 | ||
| ARFGEF1-DT | NR_136224.1 | n.470-8063C>T | intron_variant | Intron 1 of 4 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000881 AC: 134AN: 152134Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000958 AC: 241AN: 251476 AF XY: 0.00106 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00136 AC: 1992AN: 1461768Hom.: 5 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00131 AC XY: 953AN XY: 727192 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000887 AC: 135AN: 152252Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000819 AC XY: 61AN XY: 74436 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
The R311Q variant in the CPA6 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant, nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The R311Q variant is observed in 86/66722 (0.13%) alleles from individuals of non-Finnish European background in the ExAC dataset (Lek et al., 2016). The R311Q variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species, and in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. In addition, functional studies looking at rare CPA6 variants demonstrated that cells expressing the R311Q variant had reduced enzymatic activity compared to wild type cells (Sapio et al., 2012). We interpret R311Q as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 5;C3280734:Febrile seizures, familial, 11 Uncertain:1
This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with disease and is present in 0.1% (95/68026) of European alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/8-67434147-C-T?dataset=gnomad_r3). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:363605). Evolutionary conservation suggests that this variant may impact the protein; computational predictive tools suggest that this variant may not impact the protein. In vitro functional studies suggest that this variant will impact the protein (Sapio 2012 PMID:23105115). However, these studies may not accurately represent in vivo biological function. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -
Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 5 Uncertain:1
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Febrile seizures, familial, 11 Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at