8-6877803-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005218.4(DEFB1):​c.55G>A​(p.Ala19Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,508 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DEFB1
NM_005218.4 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.613
Variant links:
Genes affected
DEFB1 (HGNC:2766): (defensin beta 1) Defensins form a family of microbicidal and cytotoxic peptides made by neutrophils. Members of the defensin family are highly similar in protein sequence. This gene encodes defensin, beta 1, an antimicrobial peptide implicated in the resistance of epithelial surfaces to microbial colonization. This gene maps in close proximity to defensin family member, defensin, alpha 1 and has been implicated in the pathogenesis of cystic fibrosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07229617).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DEFB1NM_005218.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.55G>A p.Ala19Thr missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000297439.4 NP_005209.1 P60022

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DEFB1ENST00000297439.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.55G>A p.Ala19Thr missense_variant 1/21 NM_005218.4 ENSP00000297439.3 P60022
GS1-24F4.2ENST00000531701.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.226-7319C>T intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
251030
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135722
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461508
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727060
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 27, 2024The c.55G>A (p.A19T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the DEFB1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 55, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 19 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
2.9
DANN
Benign
0.71
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.022
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.072
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.63
N
REVEL
Benign
0.052
Sift
Benign
0.15
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.56
T
Polyphen
0.0040
B
Vest4
0.074
MutPred
0.20
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0904);
MVP
0.030
MPC
0.00028
ClinPred
0.044
T
GERP RS
-6.4
Varity_R
0.036
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749434113; hg19: chr8-6735325; API