8-7016039-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_005217.4(DEFA3):​c.236G>A​(p.Arg79His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000021 ( 0 hom., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000073 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

DEFA3
NM_005217.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
DEFA3 (HGNC:2762): (defensin alpha 3) Defensins are a family of antimicrobial and cytotoxic peptides thought to be involved in host defense. They are abundant in the granules of neutrophils and also found in the epithelia of mucosal surfaces such as those of the intestine, respiratory tract, urinary tract, and vagina. Members of the defensin family are highly similar in protein sequence and distinguished by a conserved cysteine motif. The protein encoded by this gene, defensin, alpha 3, is found in the microbicidal granules of neutrophils and likely plays a role in phagocyte-mediated host defense. Several alpha defensin genes are clustered on chromosome 8. This gene differs from defensin, alpha 1 by only one amino acid. This gene and the gene encoding defensin, alpha 1 are both subject to copy number variation. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11902797).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DEFA3NM_005217.4 linkc.236G>A p.Arg79His missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000327857.7 NP_005208.1 P59666Q6EZE9
DEFA3XM_011534741.3 linkc.257G>A p.Arg86His missense_variant 4/4 XP_011533043.1
LOC124901875XR_007060790.1 linkn.73-506C>T intron_variant
LOC124901875XR_007060791.1 linkn.226-506C>T intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DEFA3ENST00000327857.7 linkc.236G>A p.Arg79His missense_variant 3/31 NM_005217.4 ENSP00000328359.2 P59666

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000142
AC:
2
AN:
140840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000282
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000200
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000310
AC:
7
AN:
225926
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000409
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
122156
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000230
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000195
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000729
AC:
10
AN:
1371534
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000877
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
683970
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000673
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000766
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000190
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000193
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000175
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000213
AC:
3
AN:
140956
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000146
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
68684
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000563
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000200
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 27, 2023The c.236G>A (p.R79H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the DEFA3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 236, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 79 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.48
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
6.5
DANN
Benign
0.79
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.016
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.96
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.00090
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.26
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.58
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.55
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.083
MutPred
0.66
Loss of methylation at R79 (P = 0.0116);
MVP
0.43
MPC
3.4
ClinPred
0.085
T
GERP RS
-3.0
Varity_R
0.048
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs563452688; hg19: chr8-6873561; API