8-71271753-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000503.6(EYA1):​c.966+5G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EYA1
NM_000503.6 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9858
1
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.36

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EYA1 (HGNC:3519): (EYA transcriptional coactivator and phosphatase 1) This gene encodes a member of the eyes absent (EYA) family of proteins. The encoded protein may play a role in the developing kidney, branchial arches, eye, and ear. Mutations of this gene have been associated with branchiootorenal dysplasia syndrome, branchiootic syndrome, and sporadic cases of congenital cataracts and ocular anterior segment anomalies. A similar protein in mice can act as a transcriptional activator. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]
EYA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • branchio-oto-renal syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • branchiootorenal syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • branchiootic syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia
  • branchiootic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 8-71271753-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-71271753-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 7945.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EYA1NM_000503.6 linkc.966+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 10 of 17 ENST00000340726.8 NP_000494.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EYA1ENST00000340726.8 linkc.966+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 10 of 17 1 NM_000503.6 ENSP00000342626.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Branchiootorenal syndrome 1 Pathogenic:3
-
Lupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of Medicine
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Mar 01, 2009
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Nov 08, 2024
Center for Statistical Genetics, Columbia University
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Melnick-Fraser syndrome Pathogenic:1
Jun 24, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Nucleotide substitutions within the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Studies have shown that this variant is associated with skipping of exon 8, which introduces a premature termination codon (PMID: 19206155). The resulting mRNA is expected to undergo nonsense-mediated decay. This variant has been observed in individual(s) with branchio-oto-renal spectrum disorders (PMID: 19206155, 21280147). This variant is also known as c.867+5G>A. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 7945). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change falls in intron 10 of the EYA1 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the EYA1 protein. RNA analysis indicates that this variant induces altered splicing and may result in an absent or disrupted protein product. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Mar 05, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported in individuals with EYA1-related disorders in the published literature (PMID: 21280147, 19206155, 23840632); Published functional studies demonstrate this this variant results in a truncated transcript (PMID: 23840632, 19206155); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Also known as c.867+5 G>A and c.699+5G>A; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23840632, 19206155, 29257230, 27657687, 21280147) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.84
PhyloP100
2.4
Mutation Taster
=3/97
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.99
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.52
SpliceAI score (max)
0.38
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.38
Position offset: 5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs606231357; hg19: chr8-72183988; API