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GeneBe

8-73688708-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_001164380.2(STAU2):c.220A>G(p.Thr74Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,614,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STAU2
NM_001164380.2 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
STAU2 (HGNC:11371): (staufen double-stranded RNA binding protein 2) Staufen homolog 2 is a member of the family of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-binding proteins involved in the transport and/or localization of mRNAs to different subcellular compartments and/or organelles. These proteins are characterized by the presence of multiple dsRNA-binding domains which are required to bind RNAs having double-stranded secondary structures. Staufen homolog 2 shares 48.5% and 59.9% similarity with drosophila and human staufen, respectively. The exact function of Staufen homolog 2 is not known, but since it contains 3 copies of conserved dsRNA binding domain, it could be involved in double-stranded RNA binding events. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04547441).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
STAU2NM_001164380.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.220A>G p.Thr74Ala missense_variant 5/15 ENST00000524300.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
STAU2ENST00000524300.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.220A>G p.Thr74Ala missense_variant 5/152 NM_001164380.2 P1Q9NUL3-1
ENST00000533978.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.143+13136T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000624
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 28, 2022The c.220A>G (p.T74A) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 2) of the STAU2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 220, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 74 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Benign
0.87
Eigen
Benign
-0.54
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0052
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.045
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.94
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.74
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.046
Sift
Benign
0.37
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.63
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0, 0.070, 0.0010
.;.;.;B;B;.;.;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.29
Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);.;Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);.;.;Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);.;Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);.;Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);
MVP
0.093
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.059
T
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.043
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1156743365; hg19: chr8-74600943; API