8-74351404-G-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM2BP4

The NM_018972.4(GDAP1):c.248G>C(p.Gly83Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000465 in 1,613,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GDAP1
NM_018972.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.63

Variant links:

Genes affected

GDAP1 (HGNC:15968): (ganglioside induced differentiation associated protein 1) This gene encodes a member of the ganglioside-induced differentiation-associated protein family, which may play a role in a signal transduction pathway during neuronal development. Mutations in this gene have been associated with various forms of Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease and neuropathy. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms and a noncoding variant have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

GDAP1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1

In a domain GST N-terminal (size 81) in uniprot entity GDAP1_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_018972.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.40250438).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GDAP1	NM_018972.4 link	c.248G>C	p.Gly83Ala	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 6	ENST00000220822.12	NP_061845.2	Q8TB36-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GDAP1	ENST00000220822.12 link	c.248G>C	p.Gly83Ala	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 6	1	NM_018972.4	ENSP00000220822.7		Q8TB36-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000557

AC:

AN:

251496

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000662

AC XY:

AN XY:

135922

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000114

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000479

AC:

AN:

1461698

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000509

AC XY:

AN XY:

727168

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000585

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74338

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000576

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2Benign:1

Dec 27, 2022

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23628762, 20685671, 20849849) -

May 06, 2019

Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Northcott Neuroscience Laboratory, ANZAC Research Institute

Significance: Benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease

Uncertain:1

Aug 14, 2019

Genesis Genome Database

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: research

- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Nov 17, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.248G>C (p.G83A) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the GDAP1 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 248, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 83 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4A

Uncertain:1

Sep 06, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 83 of the GDAP1 protein (p.Gly83Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs371138642, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GDAP1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 155752). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬†is likely to be tolerated. Experimental studies are conflicting or provide insufficient evidence to determine the effect of this variant on GDAP1 function (PMID: 18021315). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.25

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.28

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.21

T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.50

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.54

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0053

MetaRNN

Benign

0.40

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.64

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

M;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.65

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.0

D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.21

Sift

Benign

0.055

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.16

T;T

Polyphen

0.65

P;.

Vest4

0.54

MVP

0.81

MPC

0.57

ClinPred

0.18

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.61

gMVP

0.64

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over