8-76983431-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000318.3(PEX2):​c.748T>C​(p.Trp250Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00941 in 1,614,098 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 107 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. W250G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0057 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0098 ( 104 hom. )

Consequence

PEX2
NM_000318.3 missense

Scores

2
8
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.73

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PEX2 (HGNC:9717): (peroxisomal biogenesis factor 2) This gene encodes an integral peroxisomal membrane protein required for peroxisome biogenesis. The protein is thought to be involved in peroxisomal matrix protein import. Mutations in this gene result in one form of Zellweger syndrome and infantile Refsum disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PEX2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • peroxisome biogenesis disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • peroxisome biogenesis disorder 5A (Zellweger)
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, G2P
  • peroxisome biogenesis disorder 5B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Zellweger spectrum disorders
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 12 uncertain in NM_000318.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015028745).
BP6
Variant 8-76983431-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-76983431-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 129885.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00566 (861/152244) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0101 (690/68008). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00952. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 372 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PEX2NM_000318.3 linkc.748T>C p.Trp250Arg missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000357039.9 NP_000309.2 P28328
PEX2NM_001079867.2 linkc.748T>C p.Trp250Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 NP_001073336.2 P28328
PEX2NM_001172086.2 linkc.748T>C p.Trp250Arg missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 NP_001165557.2 P28328
PEX2NM_001172087.2 linkc.748T>C p.Trp250Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 NP_001165558.2 P28328

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PEX2ENST00000357039.9 linkc.748T>C p.Trp250Arg missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_000318.3 ENSP00000349543.4 P28328
PEX2ENST00000522527.5 linkc.748T>C p.Trp250Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 ENSP00000428638.1 P28328
PEX2ENST00000520103.5 linkc.748T>C p.Trp250Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 2 ENSP00000428590.1 P28328
PEX2ENST00000518986.5 linkc.*209T>C downstream_gene_variant 3 ENSP00000429304.1 E5RIW9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00566
AC:
861
AN:
152126
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00210
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00691
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00245
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00526
AC:
1321
AN:
251326
AF XY:
0.00526
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00139
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00377
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00277
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00935
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00554
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00980
AC:
14320
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
104
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00950
AC XY:
6910
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00149
AC:
50
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00179
AC:
80
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00478
AC:
125
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00198
AC:
171
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00245
AC:
131
AN:
53394
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
10
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0119
AC:
13204
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00906
AC:
547
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
785
1570
2355
3140
3925
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00566
AC:
861
AN:
152244
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00500
AC XY:
372
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00185
AC:
77
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00209
AC:
32
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00691
AC:
24
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
6
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00245
AC:
26
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0101
AC:
690
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
6
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
43
87
130
174
217
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00822
Hom.:
19
Bravo
AF:
0.00596
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0105
AC:
39
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0150
AC:
58
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0119
AC:
102
ExAC
AF:
0.00499
AC:
606
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0105
EpiControl
AF:
0.0101

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PEX2: BS1, BS2 -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 14, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 15, 2016
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 5A (Zellweger) Uncertain:1Benign:3
May 18, 2021
Pars Genome Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Jul 14, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Nov 24, 2014
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 19, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Zellweger spectrum disorders Benign:1
Nov 15, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 5B Benign:1
Jul 14, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1A (Zellweger) Benign:1
May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.80
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
.;.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.055
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;L
PhyloP100
8.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Benign
0.72
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.77
T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.68
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0331);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0331);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0331);
MVP
0.90
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.59
gMVP
0.73
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142645936; hg19: chr8-77895667; COSMIC: COSV105279240; COSMIC: COSV105279240; API