8-78686515-T-C

Variant names:

• chr8-78686515-T-C
• rs1431370389
• NM_016010.3:c.259T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_016010.3(ZC2HC1A):​c.259T>C​(p.Phe87Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: ZC2HC1A NM_016010.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.76

Genes affected

ZC2HC1A (HGNC:24277): (zinc finger C2HC-type containing 1A) Predicted to enable metal ion binding activity. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

IL7 (HGNC:6023): (interleukin 7) The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine important for B and T cell development. This cytokine and the hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) form a heterodimer that functions as a pre-pro-B cell growth-stimulating factor. IL7 is found to be a cofactor for V(D)J rearrangement of the T cell receptor beta (TCRB) during early T cell development. This cytokine can be produced locally by intestinal epithelial and epithelial goblet cells, and may serve as a regulatory factor for intestinal mucosal lymphocytes. IL7 plays an essential role in lymphoid cell survival, and in the maintenance of naive and memory T cells. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Additional splice variants have been described but their presence in normal tissues has not been confirmed. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection can be a potent inducer of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines which may defend against the infection, but may also mediate destructive lung injury. Elevated serum IL7 levels, together with several other circulating cytokines and chemokines, has been found to be associated with the severity of Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3288064).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ZC2HC1A	NM_016010.3	c.259T>C	p.Phe87Leu	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 9	ENST00000263849.9	NP_057094.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ZC2HC1A	ENST00000263849.9	c.259T>C	p.Phe87Leu	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 9	1	NM_016010.3	ENSP00000263849.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1397812 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 693446

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Dec 16, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.259T>C (p.F87L) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the ZC2HC1A gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 259, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 87 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.049	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.31
CADD	Uncertain	23
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.29	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.23
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.34
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.81	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.034	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.33	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.9	L
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.91	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.2	D
REVEL	Benign	0.17
Sift	Benign	0.21	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.10	T
Polyphen		0.53	P
Vest4		0.65
MutPred		0.49		Loss of phosphorylation at T90 (P = 0.1599);
MVP		0.043
MPC		0.15
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		5.3
Varity_R		0.51
gMVP		0.64

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1431370389; hg19: chr8-79598750;