8-81443430-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_002677.5(PMP2):​c.367G>A​(p.Val123Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000181 in 1,600,290 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V123V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PMP2
NM_002677.5 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.817
Variant links:
Genes affected
PMP2 (HGNC:9117): (peripheral myelin protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to myelin sheaths of the peripheral nervous system. The encoded protein can bind both the membrane layers of the sheaths and monomeric lipids, and is thought to provide stability to the sheath. A defect in this gene was shown to be a cause of dominant demyelinating CMT neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.42218924).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PMP2NM_002677.5 linkc.367G>A p.Val123Met missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000256103.3 NP_002668.1
PMP2NM_001348381.2 linkc.*11G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 3 of 3 NP_001335310.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PMP2ENST00000256103.3 linkc.367G>A p.Val123Met missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_002677.5 ENSP00000256103.2 P02689
PMP2ENST00000519260 linkc.*11G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 ENSP00000429917.1 E5RH45
ENSG00000253859ENST00000524085.2 linkn.298+3337C>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 3 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000373
AC:
9
AN:
241440
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000229
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
130946
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000154
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000555
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000274
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
24
AN:
1448028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000167
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
720466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000303
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000386
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000255
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000118
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000501
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000902
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3468

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 01, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 123 of the PMP2 protein (p.Val123Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs752350091, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PMP2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1418255). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.42
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.61
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0673);
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.82
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752350091; hg19: chr8-82355665; COSMIC: COSV56267210; API