8-81443444-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002677.5(PMP2):​c.353G>A​(p.Cys118Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000125 in 1,596,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PMP2
NM_002677.5 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
PMP2 (HGNC:9117): (peripheral myelin protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to myelin sheaths of the peripheral nervous system. The encoded protein can bind both the membrane layers of the sheaths and monomeric lipids, and is thought to provide stability to the sheath. A defect in this gene was shown to be a cause of dominant demyelinating CMT neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.078413814).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PMP2NM_002677.5 linkc.353G>A p.Cys118Tyr missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000256103.3 NP_002668.1
PMP2NM_001348381.2 linkc.180G>A p.Met60Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 NP_001335310.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PMP2ENST00000256103.3 linkc.353G>A p.Cys118Tyr missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_002677.5 ENSP00000256103.2 P02689
PMP2ENST00000519260.1 linkc.180G>A p.Met60Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 ENSP00000429917.1 E5RH45
ENSG00000253859ENST00000524085.2 linkn.298+3351C>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 3 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000125
AC:
3
AN:
240124
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000154
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
130134
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000171
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.93e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1443936
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
718508
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000255
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
May 09, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The tyrosine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PMP2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs202025915, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 118 of the PMP2 protein (p.Cys118Tyr). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.48
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.078
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.083
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T
Polyphen
0.047
B
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.65
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202025915; hg19: chr8-82355679; API