8-86628952-A-T

Variant names:

• chr8-86628952-A-T
• rs373270306
• NM_019098.5:c.1447T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong

The NM_019098.5(CNGB3):​c.1447T>A​(p.Tyr483Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y483D) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: CNGB3 NM_019098.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.51
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

CNGB3 (HGNC:2153): (cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit beta 3) This gene encodes the beta subunit of a cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel. The encoded beta subunit appears to play a role in modulation of channel function in cone photoreceptors. This heterotetrameric channel is necessary for sensory transduction, and mutations in this gene have been associated with achromatopsia 3, progressive cone dystrophy, and juvenile macular degeneration, also known as Stargardt Disease. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

CNGB3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• achromatopsia 3

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
• CNGB3-related retinopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• cone dystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• achromatopsia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• severe early-childhood-onset retinal dystrophy

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr8-86628952-A-C is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 427676.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.962

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CNGB3	NM_019098.5	c.1447T>A	p.Tyr483Asn	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 18	ENST00000320005.6	NP_061971.3
CNGB3	XM_011517138.3	c.1033T>A	p.Tyr345Asn	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 16		XP_011515440.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CNGB3	ENST00000320005.6	c.1447T>A	p.Tyr483Asn	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 18	1	NM_019098.5	ENSP00000316605.5
CNGB3	ENST00000681546.1	n.1267T>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 7 of 13
CNGB3	ENST00000681746.1	n.1447T>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 12 of 19			ENSP00000505959.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251112 AF XY: 0.00000737

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.83
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.39	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.32
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.67	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.76
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.70
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.24	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.96	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.3	M
PhyloP100		7.5
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.53	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.6	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.86
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.92
MutPred		0.74		Gain of helix (P = 0.0325);
MVP		0.99
MPC		0.24
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.8
Varity_R		0.62
gMVP		0.88
Mutation Taster		=32/68	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373270306; hg19: chr8-87641180;