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GeneBe

8-8702573-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_194284.3(CLDN23):c.175C>T(p.Arg59Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000267 in 1,610,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R59H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLDN23
NM_194284.3 missense

Scores

2
4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.00100
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLDN23 (HGNC:17591): (claudin 23) This gene encodes a member of the claudin family. Claudins are integral membrane proteins and components of tight junction strands. Tight junction strands serve as a physical barrier to prevent solutes and water from passing freely through the paracellular space between epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, and also play critical roles in maintaining cell polarity and signal transductions. This gene is expressed in germinal center B-cells, placenta and stomach as well as in colon tumor. This gene is down-regulated in intestinal type gastric cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32237956).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CLDN23NM_194284.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.175C>T p.Arg59Cys missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000519106.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CLDN23ENST00000519106.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.175C>T p.Arg59Cys missense_variant 1/1 NM_194284.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000212
AC:
5
AN:
236256
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000232
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
129534
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000142
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000332
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000955
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1457780
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
724830
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000479
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000674
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000832
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.000162
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000242
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000414
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 16, 2023The c.175C>T (p.R59C) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CLDN23 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 175, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 59 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.58
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
Cadd
Benign
18
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.66
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.24
N
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.052
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Benign
0.092
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T
Polyphen
0.97
D
Vest4
0.27
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
-0.89
Varity_R
0.067
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369577087; hg19: chr8-8560083; API