8-89971280-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate
The NM_002485.5(NBN):c.595C>T(p.Pro199Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000199 in 1,611,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NBN
NM_002485.5 missense
NM_002485.5 missense
Scores
1
5
13
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.37
Genes affected
NBN (HGNC:7652): (nibrin) Mutations in this gene are associated with Nijmegen breakage syndrome, an autosomal recessive chromosomal instability syndrome characterized by microcephaly, growth retardation, immunodeficiency, and cancer predisposition. The encoded protein is a member of the MRE11/RAD50 double-strand break repair complex which consists of 5 proteins. This gene product is thought to be involved in DNA double-strand break repair and DNA damage-induced checkpoint activation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24095929).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NBN | NM_002485.5 | c.595C>T | p.Pro199Ser | missense_variant | 6/16 | ENST00000265433.8 | NP_002476.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NBN | ENST00000265433.8 | c.595C>T | p.Pro199Ser | missense_variant | 6/16 | 1 | NM_002485.5 | ENSP00000265433.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152086Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000320 AC: 8AN: 250342Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000369 AC XY: 5AN XY: 135544
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000185 AC: 27AN: 1459668Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000262 AC XY: 19AN XY: 726204
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152086Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74306
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:9Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Microcephaly, normal intelligence and immunodeficiency Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Jan 03, 2017 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 29, 2024 | This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 199 of the NBN protein (p.Pro199Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs587780097, gnomAD 0.04%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 22491912, 27616075, 29522266). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 127874). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Nov 07, 2021 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | Mar 27, 2023 | The NBN c.595C>T; p.Pro199Ser variant (rs587780097) is reported in individuals with breast cancer (Kraus 2017, Mateju 2012). This variant is also reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 127874). It is found on eight alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database. Computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.181). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. References: Kraus C et al. Gene panel sequencing in familial breast/ovarian cancer patients identifies multiple novel mutations also in genes others than BRCA1/2. Int J Cancer. 2017 Jan 1;140(1):95-102. PMID: 27616075. Mateju M et al. Germline mutations 657del5 and 643C>T (R215W) in NBN are not likely to be associated with increased risk of breast cancer in Czech women. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2012 Jun;133(2):809-11. PMID: 22491912. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Oct 14, 2018 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 17, 2023 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with a personal history of breast cancer (Mateju et al., 2012; Kraus et al., 2017; Hauke et al., 2018); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29522266, 22491912, 27616075, 28796236, 24894818) - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Aug 31, 2021 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 08, 2019 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Aplastic anemia;C0023449:Acute lymphoid leukemia;C0398791:Microcephaly, normal intelligence and immunodeficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | May 23, 2017 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;.
Polyphen
D;.;.;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at