8-89980879-G-T

Variant names:

• chr8-89980879-G-T
• rs759723870
• NM_002485.5:c.335C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_002485.5(NBN):​c.335C>A​(p.Pro112His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,394 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P112L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NBN NM_002485.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.51
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NBN (HGNC:7652): (nibrin) Mutations in this gene are associated with Nijmegen breakage syndrome, an autosomal recessive chromosomal instability syndrome characterized by microcephaly, growth retardation, immunodeficiency, and cancer predisposition. The encoded protein is a member of the MRE11/RAD50 double-strand break repair complex which consists of 5 proteins. This gene product is thought to be involved in DNA double-strand break repair and DNA damage-induced checkpoint activation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NBN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Nijmegen breakage syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Orphanet, ClinGen
• rhabdomyosarcoma

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• idiopathic aplastic anemia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• prostate cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• hereditary breast carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.767

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002485.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NBN	NM_002485.5	MANE Select	c.335C>A	p.Pro112His	missense	Exon 4 of 16	NP_002476.2
	NBN	NM_001024688.3		c.89C>A	p.Pro30His	missense	Exon 5 of 17	NP_001019859.1	A0A0C4DG07
	NBN	NM_001440379.1		c.89C>A	p.Pro30His	missense	Exon 4 of 16	NP_001427308.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NBN	ENST00000265433.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.335C>A	p.Pro112His	missense	Exon 4 of 16	ENSP00000265433.4	O60934
	NBN	ENST00000697309.1		c.335C>A	p.Pro112His	missense	Exon 4 of 15	ENSP00000513244.1	A0A8V8TKY5
	NBN	ENST00000697293.1		c.335C>A	p.Pro112His	missense	Exon 4 of 17	ENSP00000513230.1	A0A8V8TM80

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460394 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726600

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33446

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26120

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39602

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86240

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000189 AC: 1 AN: 52890

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111264

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60356

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.17
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.17	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.010
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.57	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.62
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.57
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.82	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.85	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.081	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.77	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.17	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.7	M
PhyloP100		4.5
PrimateAI	Benign	0.48	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.9	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.41
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.032	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.69
MutPred		0.64		Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477)
MVP		0.88
MPC		0.41
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.53
gMVP		0.50
Mutation Taster		=75/25	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.10		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759723870; hg19: chr8-90993107;