Genetic Variant NBN:c.37+6G>T (chr8-89984519-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_002485.5(NBN):c.37+6G>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,334 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NBN
NM_002485.5 splice_region, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.00001970

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.383

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

NBN (HGNC:7652): (nibrin) Mutations in this gene are associated with Nijmegen breakage syndrome, an autosomal recessive chromosomal instability syndrome characterized by microcephaly, growth retardation, immunodeficiency, and cancer predisposition. The encoded protein is a member of the MRE11/RAD50 double-strand break repair complex which consists of 5 proteins. This gene product is thought to be involved in DNA double-strand break repair and DNA damage-induced checkpoint activation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NBN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Nijmegen breakage syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Orphanet, ClinGen
rhabdomyosarcoma
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
idiopathic aplastic anemia
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
prostate cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
hereditary breast carcinoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

NBN links:

ENSG00000309953 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000309953 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002485.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
NBN	NM_002485.5	MANE Select	c.37+6G>T	splice_region intron	N/A	NP_002476.2
NBN	NM_001024688.3		c.-260+6G>T	splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001019859.1	A0A0C4DG07
NBN	NM_001440379.1		c.-521G>T	upstream_gene	N/A	NP_001427308.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
NBN	ENST00000265433.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.37+6G>T	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000265433.4	O60934
NBN	ENST00000697309.1		c.37+6G>T	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000513244.1	A0A8V8TKY5
NBN	ENST00000697293.1		c.37+6G>T	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000513230.1	A0A8V8TM80

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1460334

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

726580

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33446

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44706

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26114

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39686

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86242

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52916

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5742

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1111212

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60270

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00000000770867), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.400

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Microcephaly, normal intelligence and immunodeficiency (3)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.75

CADD

Benign

2.7

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.70

PhyloP100

-0.38

PromoterAI

0.21

Neutral

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.000020

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.0

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over