9-100018312-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_015051.3(ERP44):c.589G>C(p.Asp197His) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000226 in 1,594,292 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ERP44
NM_015051.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.0005181

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.115

Variant links:

Genes affected

ERP44 (HGNC:18311): (endoplasmic reticulum protein 44) This gene encodes a member of the protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) family of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) proteins. It has an inferred N-terminal signal peptide, a catalytically active thioredoxin (TRX) domain, two TRX-like domains and a C-terminal ER-retention sequence. This protein functions as a pH-regulated chaperone of the secretory pathway and likely plays a role in protein quality control at the endoplasmic reticulum - Golgi interface. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

ERP44 links:

LOC105376176 (HGNC:):

LOC105376176 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14633042).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ERP44	NM_015051.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.589G>C	p.Asp197His	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	7/12	ENST00000262455.7
LOC105376176	XR_001746547.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.42-648C>G		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ERP44	ENST00000262455.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.589G>C	p.Asp197His	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	7/12	1	NM_015051.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152070

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000240

AC:

AN:

250474

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000295

AC XY:

AN XY:

135484

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000530

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000229

AC:

AN:

1442222

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000195

AC XY:

AN XY:

718752

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000292

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000167

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152070

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74252

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000283

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 28, 2023

The c.589G>C (p.D197H) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the ERP44 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 589, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 197 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.53

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.15

Eigen

Benign

-0.29

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.21

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.81

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

M_CAP

Benign

0.018

MetaRNN

Benign

0.15

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.30

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.5

REVEL

Benign

0.043

Sift

Uncertain

0.0060

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.039

Polyphen

0.016

Vest4

0.32

MutPred

0.37

Gain of catalytic residue at D197 (P = 0.0485);

MVP

0.15

MPC

0.71

ClinPred

0.74

GERP RS

3.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.43

gMVP

0.49

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.00052

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.0060

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over