9-100292952-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_014425.5(INVS):​c.2695C>T​(p.Arg899Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000949 in 1,612,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

INVS
NM_014425.5 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
INVS (HGNC:17870): (inversin) This gene encodes a protein containing multiple ankyrin domains and two IQ calmodulin-binding domains. The encoded protein may function in renal tubular development and function, and in left-right axis determination. This protein interacts with nephrocystin and infers a connection between primary cilia function and left-right axis determination. A similar protein in mice interacts with calmodulin. Mutations in this gene have been associated with nephronophthisis type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 9-100292952-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-100292952-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 11962.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-100292952-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
INVSNM_014425.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2695C>T p.Arg899Ter stop_gained 14/17 ENST00000262457.7 NP_055240.2
INVSNM_001318381.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2407C>T p.Arg803Ter stop_gained 15/18 NP_001305310.1
INVSNM_001318382.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1717C>T p.Arg573Ter stop_gained 14/17 NP_001305311.1
INVSNR_134606.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.2844C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 14/17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
INVSENST00000262457.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2695C>T p.Arg899Ter stop_gained 14/171 NM_014425.5 ENSP00000262457 A2Q9Y283-1
INVSENST00000262456.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2185C>T p.Arg729Ter stop_gained 15/185 ENSP00000262456 P4Q9Y283-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000855
AC:
13
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000478
AC:
12
AN:
251306
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135804
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000958
AC:
140
AN:
1460652
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000991
AC XY:
72
AN XY:
726364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000122
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000855
AC:
13
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000128
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Infantile nephronophthisis Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017The INVS c.2695C>T (p.Arg899Ter) variant is a stop-gained variant that is predicted to result in premature termination of the protein. The p.Arg899Ter variant has been reported in at least five studies in which it is found in a total of eight patients with nephronophthisis, including three in a homozygous state and five in a compound heterozygous state (Otto et al. 2003, Otto et al. 2008, Tory et al. 2009, Bellavia et al. 2010, Halbritter et al. 2013). Segregation analysis confirmed co-segregation with disease in an autosomal recessive inheritance pattern in one family with two affected siblings (Bellavia et al. 2010). The p.Arg899Ter variant was absent from 292 controls and is reported at a frequency of 0.00006 in the European (non-Finnish) population of the Exome Aggregation Consortium. Based on the collective evidence and the potential impact of stop-gained variants, the p.Arg899Ter variant is classified as pathogenic for nephronophthisis. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsDec 04, 2018This variant was determined to be pathogenic according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. This variant has been previously reported as disease-causing [PMID 12872123, 21866095, 25525159] -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMApr 01, 2009- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchMolecular Biology Laboratory, Fundació PuigvertFeb 01, 2020- -
Nephronophthisis Pathogenic:2Other:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 12, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg899*) in the INVS gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in INVS are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 12872123). This variant is present in population databases (rs200844390, gnomAD 0.01%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with nephronophthisis-associated ciliopathies (PMID: 12872123, 21866095). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 11962). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingSydney Genome Diagnostics, Children's Hospital WestmeadNov 09, 2018This individual is heterozygous for the c.2695C>T variant in the INVS gene. This variant creates a premature stop codon p.(Arg899*) and may result in a null allele due to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. The variant has not been reported in any population databases (i.e. gnomAD, ExAC, ESP or dbSNP). The variant has been previously reported in multiple patients with nephronophthisis (Tory et al 2009 Kidney Int. 75(8):839-47; Otto et al 2003 Nat Genet. 34(4):413-20). This variant is considered to be a pathogenic according to the ACMG guidelines. (Evidence: PVS1, PM2, PM3). -
INVS-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 28, 2024The INVS c.2695C>T variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Arg899*). This variant has been reported in individuals with nephronophthisis (Otto et al. 2003. PubMed ID: 12872123; Chaki et al. 2011. PubMed ID: 21866095; Supplemental Data 1, Hou et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 31980526). This variant is reported in 0.011% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/9-103055234-C-T). Nonsense variants in INVS are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 25, 2022Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18076122, 25525159, 20798123, 12872123, 23559409, 21866095, 31980526, 34426522, 31589614) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.49
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
45
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A
Vest4
0.89
GERP RS
5.5

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200844390; hg19: chr9-103055234; COSMIC: COSV52441069; API