9-101408180-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003452.4(ZNF189):​c.412C>T​(p.Arg138Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000459 in 1,613,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZNF189
NM_003452.4 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZNF189 (HGNC:12980): (zinc finger protein 189) Kruppel-like zinc finger proteins such as ZNF189 contain a conserved stretch of 7 amino acids that connects a variable number of DNA-binding zinc finger repeats of the cys(2)his(2) (C2H2) type (summarized by Odeberg et al., 1998 [PubMed 9653648]). Approximately 30% of human Kruppel-like zinc finger proteins contain an N-terminal Kruppel-associated box (KRAB) domain. The KRAB domain consists of approximately 75 amino acids that may be subdivided into an A box, which is present in every KRAB domain and is essential for transcriptional repression, and a B box, which is not always present.[supplied by OMIM, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.111123055).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ZNF189NM_003452.4 linkc.412C>T p.Arg138Cys missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000339664.7 NP_003443.2 O75820-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZNF189ENST00000339664.7 linkc.412C>T p.Arg138Cys missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_003452.4 ENSP00000342019.2 O75820-1
ZNF189ENST00000374861.7 linkc.370C>T p.Arg124Cys missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 ENSP00000363995.3 O75820-2
ZNF189ENST00000259395.4 linkc.286C>T p.Arg96Cys missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 ENSP00000259395.4 O75820-4
ZNF189ENST00000615466.1 linkc.*233C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 4 3 ENSP00000483461.1 A0A087X0K2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000876
AC:
22
AN:
251016
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
135662
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000499
AC:
73
AN:
1461824
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000454
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
727206
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000749
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000495
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74264
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.000157
AC:
19
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Oct 25, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.412C>T (p.R138C) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the ZNF189 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 412, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 138 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.052
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.064
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0078
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.11
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0062
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
.;N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.91
.;P;.
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.093
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747959606; hg19: chr9-104170462; API