9-101429815-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS2_Supporting

The NM_000035.4(ALDOB):​c.264C>A​(p.Asp88Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000197 in 1,614,144 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D88D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

ALDOB
NM_000035.4 missense

Scores

1
9
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.678

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALDOB (HGNC:417): (aldolase, fructose-bisphosphate B) Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase (EC 4.1.2.13) is a tetrameric glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the reversible conversion of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate. Vertebrates have 3 aldolase isozymes which are distinguished by their electrophoretic and catalytic properties. Differences indicate that aldolases A, B, and C are distinct proteins, the products of a family of related 'housekeeping' genes exhibiting developmentally regulated expression of the different isozymes. The developing embryo produces aldolase A, which is produced in even greater amounts in adult muscle where it can be as much as 5% of total cellular protein. In adult liver, kidney and intestine, aldolase A expression is repressed and aldolase B is produced. In brain and other nervous tissue, aldolase A and C are expressed about equally. There is a high degree of homology between aldolase A and C. Defects in ALDOB cause hereditary fructose intolerance. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
ALDOB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary fructose intolerance
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Myriad Women’s Health, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010938764).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000035.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALDOB
NM_000035.4
MANE Select
c.264C>Ap.Asp88Glu
missense
Exon 3 of 9NP_000026.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALDOB
ENST00000647789.2
MANE Select
c.264C>Ap.Asp88Glu
missense
Exon 3 of 9ENSP00000497767.1
ALDOB
ENST00000648064.1
c.264C>Ap.Asp88Glu
missense
Exon 3 of 9ENSP00000497990.1
ALDOB
ENST00000648758.1
c.264C>Ap.Asp88Glu
missense
Exon 3 of 9ENSP00000497731.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00436
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000422
AC:
106
AN:
251246
AF XY:
0.000537
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000202
AC:
295
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000322
AC XY:
234
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00327
AC:
282
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000182
AC:
11
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
24
49
73
98
122
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5150
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00457
AC:
22
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.000502
AC:
61
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary fructosuria Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2Benign:1
Apr 11, 2022
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

Nov 03, 2021
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

NM_000035.3(ALDOB):c.264C>A(D88E) is a missense variant classified as a variant of uncertain significance in the context of hereditary fructose intolerance. D88E has been observed in in cases with relevant disease (PMID: 26633542). Functional assessments of this variant are not available in the literature. D88E has been observed in population frequency databases (gnomAD: SAS 0.34%). In summary, there is insufficient evidence to classify NM_000035.3(ALDOB):c.264C>A(D88E) as pathogenic or benign. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening.

Mar 20, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Mar 18, 2021
ATS em Genética Clínica, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

not provided Uncertain:2
Oct 12, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Aug 29, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The D88E variant in the ALDOB gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign polymorphism, to our knowledge. The D88E variant was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project; however, the D88E variant was observed in the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC) data set on 0.39% of alleles (60/16512) from individuals of South Asian background, including one homozygous individual, indicating it may be a rare benign variant in this population. The D88E variant is a conservative amino acid substitution, which occurs at a position that is conserved among mammals. In silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. Based on review of the current data in the context of the 2015 ACMG standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants (Richards et al., 2015), we now interpret D88E as a variant of uncertain significance.

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 24, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: ALDOB c.264C>A (p.Asp88Glu) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of four in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00042 in 251246 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in ALDOB causing Hereditary Fructose Intolerance (0.00042 vs 0.0045), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.264C>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with abnormality of the nervous system or thyroid hormone resistency (Retterer_2015, Akcan_2024). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Fructose Intolerance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 38682389, 26633542). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 285374). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D
Eigen
Benign
0.0040
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.083
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PhyloP100
0.68
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.42
N
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.059
T
Polyphen
0.38
B
Vest4
0.46
MutPred
0.34
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1089)
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.019
ClinPred
0.099
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=32/68
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200585150; hg19: chr9-104192097; API