9-1051636-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_181872.6(DMRT2):​c.23C>T​(p.Ser8Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000895 in 1,563,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000071 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DMRT2
NM_181872.6 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.325

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMRT2 (HGNC:2935): (doublesex and mab-3 related transcription factor 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the DMRT gene family, sharing a DM DNA-binding domain with Drosophila 'doublesex' (dsx) and C. elegans mab3, genes involved in sex determination in these organisms. Also, this gene is located in a region of the human genome (chromosome 9p24.3) associated with gonadal dysgenesis and XY sex reversal. Hence this gene is one of the candidates for sex-determining gene(s) on chr 9. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]
DMRT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spondylocostal dysostosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06676805).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMRT2NM_181872.6 linkc.23C>T p.Ser8Phe missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 ENST00000358146.7 NP_870987.2 Q9Y5R5-1Q05C20

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMRT2ENST00000358146.7 linkc.23C>T p.Ser8Phe missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 1 NM_181872.6 ENSP00000350865.2 Q9Y5R5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
3
AN:
175946
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000137
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000249
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000708
AC:
10
AN:
1411610
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000714
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
700560
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000197
AC:
6
AN:
30382
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40052
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24860
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36076
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000122
AC:
1
AN:
82234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37190
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5678
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.12e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1096258
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000340
AC:
2
AN:
58880
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000965
AC:
4
AN:
41472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.00000863
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Sep 16, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.23C>T (p.S8F) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the DMRT2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 23, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 8 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 08, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 8 of the DMRT2 protein (p.Ser8Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs756909068, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DMRT2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2250925). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
9.4
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.035
.;.;T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.021
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
.;.;T;.;T;.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.067
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L;L;L;.;L;L
PhyloP100
-0.33
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.33
.;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.069
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
.;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.037
D;D;T;D;D;T;D
Polyphen
0.0
.;.;B;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.28
Loss of glycosylation at S8 (P = 0.0049);Loss of glycosylation at S8 (P = 0.0049);Loss of glycosylation at S8 (P = 0.0049);Loss of glycosylation at S8 (P = 0.0049);Loss of glycosylation at S8 (P = 0.0049);Loss of glycosylation at S8 (P = 0.0049);Loss of glycosylation at S8 (P = 0.0049);
MVP
0.14
MPC
0.0068
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
-3.8
PromoterAI
-0.028
Neutral
Varity_R
0.071
gMVP
0.017
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756909068; hg19: chr9-1051636; API