9-105607874-C-G

Variant names:

• chr9-105607874-C-G
• rs373418195
• NM_001079802.2:c.703C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001079802.2(FKTN):​c.703C>G​(p.Pro235Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,459,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P235T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FKTN NM_001079802.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.42
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

FKTN (HGNC:3622): (fukutin) The protein encoded by this gene is a putative transmembrane protein that is localized to the cis-Golgi compartment, where it may be involved in the glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein is thought to be a glycosyltransferase and could play a role in brain development. Defects in this gene are a cause of Fukuyama-type congenital muscular dystrophy (FCMD), Walker-Warburg syndrome (WWS), limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2M (LGMD2M), and dilated cardiomyopathy type 1X (CMD1X). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

FKTN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2M

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 4

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
• myopathy caused by variation in FKTN

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• congenital muscular dystrophy without intellectual disability

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• muscle-eye-brain disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• dilated cardiomyopathy 1X

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16793478).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FKTN	NM_001079802.2	c.703C>G	p.Pro235Ala	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 11	ENST00000357998.10	NP_001073270.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FKTN	ENST00000357998.10	c.703C>G	p.Pro235Ala	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 11	5	NM_001079802.2	ENSP00000350687.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1459036 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726012

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33414

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44704

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26106

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39618

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86202

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53384

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.01e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1109544

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60304

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.091
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.084	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.12
CADD	Benign	8.6
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.30	T;T;.;.
Eigen	Benign	0.081
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.058
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.35	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.65	.;T;.;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.054	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.17	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.15	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.2	M;M;M;M
PhyloP100		2.4
PrimateAI	Benign	0.35	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.0	.;N;.;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.33
Sift	Benign	0.071	.;T;.;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.074	T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.56	P;P;.;.
Vest4		0.39
MutPred		0.48		Loss of loop (P = 0.0112);Loss of loop (P = 0.0112);Loss of loop (P = 0.0112);Loss of loop (P = 0.0112);
MVP		0.91
MPC		0.10
ClinPred		0.80	D
GERP RS		4.7
Varity_R		0.072
gMVP		0.65
Mutation Taster		=95/5	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373418195; hg19: chr9-108370155;