9-108912436-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_003640.5(ELP1):c.1017C>G(p.Ser339Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,613,984 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S339S) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ELP1 NM_003640.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.845

Genes affected

ELP1 (HGNC:5959): (elongator acetyltransferase complex subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a scaffold protein and a regulator for three different kinases involved in proinflammatory signaling. The encoded protein can bind NF-kappa-B-inducing kinase and I-kappa-B kinases through separate domains and assemble them into an active kinase complex. Mutations in this gene have been associated with familial dysautonomia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36330116).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ELP1	NM_003640.5	c.1017C>G	p.Ser339Arg	missense_variant	11/37	ENST00000374647.10
ELP1	NM_001318360.2	c.675C>G	p.Ser225Arg	missense_variant	11/37
ELP1	XM_047423991.1	c.1017C>G	p.Ser339Arg	missense_variant	11/25
ELP1	NM_001330749.2	c.-31C>G		5_prime_UTR_variant	9/35

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ELP1	ENST00000374647.10	c.1017C>G	p.Ser339Arg	missense_variant	11/37	1	NM_003640.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152120 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2 AN: 251442 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135892

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000821 AC: 12 AN: 1461864 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727230

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000108

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152120 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74316

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Mar 12, 2022

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 339 of the ELP1 protein (p.Ser339Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs56053149, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ELP1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.23
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.18	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.47
Cadd	Benign	18
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.077	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.043
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.053
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.70	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.73	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.010	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.36	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.1	M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.37	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.9	N
REVEL	Benign	0.10
Sift	Benign	0.065	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.46	T
Polyphen		0.84	P
Vest4		0.40
MutPred		0.67		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0211);
MVP		0.49
MPC		0.22
ClinPred		0.35	T
GERP RS		2.8
Varity_R		0.080
gMVP		0.27

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56053149; hg19: chr9-111674716;