9-108922874-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_003640.5(ELP1):​c.520G>A​(p.Glu174Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,613,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E174Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ELP1
NM_003640.5 missense

Scores

6
3
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.28

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ELP1 (HGNC:5959): (elongator acetyltransferase complex subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a scaffold protein and a regulator for three different kinases involved in proinflammatory signaling. The encoded protein can bind NF-kappa-B-inducing kinase and I-kappa-B kinases through separate domains and assemble them into an active kinase complex. Mutations in this gene have been associated with familial dysautonomia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
ELP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary dysautonomia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Riley-Day syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • medulloblastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.817

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ELP1NM_003640.5 linkc.520G>A p.Glu174Lys missense_variant Exon 6 of 37 ENST00000374647.10 NP_003631.2 O95163Q4LE38Q8N516
ELP1NM_001318360.2 linkc.178G>A p.Glu60Lys missense_variant Exon 6 of 37 NP_001305289.1 O95163A0A6Q8PGW3B4E3I9
ELP1XM_047423991.1 linkc.520G>A p.Glu174Lys missense_variant Exon 6 of 25 XP_047279947.1
ELP1NM_001330749.2 linkc.-340G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 6 of 35 NP_001317678.1 F5H2T0B3KNB2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ELP1ENST00000374647.10 linkc.520G>A p.Glu174Lys missense_variant Exon 6 of 37 1 NM_003640.5 ENSP00000363779.5 O95163

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251444
AF XY:
0.0000442
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461744
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727190
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
19
AN:
1111910
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Apr 18, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 174 of the ELP1 protein (p.Glu174Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs758924768, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ELP1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 455969). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Feb 17, 2020
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Familial dysautonomia Uncertain:1
Jan 17, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 07, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.E174K variant (also known as c.520G>A), located in coding exon 5 of the IKBKAP gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 520. The glutamic acid at codon 174 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Medulloblastoma Uncertain:1
Aug 01, 2022
St. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The ELP1 c.520G>A (p.Glu174Lys) missense change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.0070% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). The in silico tool REVEL is inconclusive about a pathogenic or benign effect of this variant on protein function, and to our knowledge functional studies have not been performed. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals with a personal or family history of medulloblastoma. In summary, the evidence currently available is insufficient to determine the clinical significance of this variant. It has therefore been classified as of uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.030
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.091
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.076
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M
PhyloP100
7.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.050
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.75
MutPred
0.71
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0044);
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.77
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=60/40
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.15
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758924768; hg19: chr9-111685154; API