Genetic Variant FRRS1L:p.Gly291Gly (chr9-109137464-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP7

The NM_014334.4(FRRS1L):c.873A>G(p.Gly291Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000138 in 1,451,406 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G291G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FRRS1L
NM_014334.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.582

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

FRRS1L (HGNC:1362): (ferric chelate reductase 1 like) This gene encodes a component of the outer-core of an alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptor protein in the brain. The encoded protein is thought to interact with inner-core components of the receptor, and play a role in the modulation of glutamate signaling. Mutations in this gene are associated with early infantile epileptic encephalopathy 37. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

FRRS1L Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 37
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

FRRS1L links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.49).

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.582 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FRRS1L	NM_014334.4 link	c.873A>G	p.Gly291Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 5 of 5	ENST00000561981.5	NP_055149.3	Q9P0K9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FRRS1L	ENST00000561981.5 link	c.873A>G	p.Gly291Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 5 of 5	1	NM_014334.4	ENSP00000477141.2		Q9P0K9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000401

AC:

AN:

249606

AF XY:

0.00000741

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000138

AC:

AN:

1451406

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000277

AC XY:

AN XY:

721948

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33300

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44236

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25782

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39626

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000237

AC:

AN:

84410

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53008

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5698

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1105466

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

59880

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000203), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.49

CADD

Benign

8.9

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.80

PhyloP100

0.58

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over