9-114423486-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_015404.4(WHRN):​c.1454C>T​(p.Pro485Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00314 in 1,612,330 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 27 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P485S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0035 ( 6 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0031 ( 21 hom. )

Consequence

WHRN
NM_015404.4 missense

Scores

3
7
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
WHRN (HGNC:16361): (whirlin) This gene is thought to function in the organization and stabilization of sterocilia elongation and actin cystoskeletal assembly, based on studies of the related mouse gene. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive non-syndromic deafness and Usher Syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008380979).
BP6
Variant 9-114423486-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-114423486-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 45654.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=4, Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_benign=1}. Variant chr9-114423486-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr9-114423486-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00354 (539/152210) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00243 (165/68004). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00212. There are 6 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 339 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 6 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
WHRNNM_015404.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1454C>T p.Pro485Leu missense_variant 7/12 ENST00000362057.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
WHRNENST00000362057.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1454C>T p.Pro485Leu missense_variant 7/121 NM_015404.4 P1Q9P202-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00354
AC:
539
AN:
152092
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00152
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0265
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00243
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00370
AC:
927
AN:
250862
Hom.:
8
AF XY:
0.00371
AC XY:
503
AN XY:
135564
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000811
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000381
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00307
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0188
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00245
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00310
AC:
4527
AN:
1460120
Hom.:
21
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00314
AC XY:
2278
AN XY:
725970
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000738
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00363
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0166
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00274
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00310
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00354
AC:
539
AN:
152210
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00456
AC XY:
339
AN XY:
74416
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00152
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000915
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000580
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0265
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00243
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00224
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00156
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00259
AC:
10
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00372
AC:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00338
AC:
410
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00180
EpiControl
AF:
0.00213

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 21, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024WHRN: BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 08, 2024- -
not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 31, 2011Pro485Leu in exon 7 of DFNB31: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it has been identified in 6/193 (3.1%) of Caucasian North Amer ican control chromosomes (rs79572315). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 07, 2014- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 31 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Usher syndrome type 2D Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.52
.;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0084
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
.;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;D;D
Vest4
0.77
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs79572315; hg19: chr9-117185766; API