Variant 9-116187481-A-G details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_002581.5(PAPPA):c.743A>G(p.Asn248Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,872 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PAPPA
NM_002581.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.53

Variant links:

Genes affected

PAPPA (HGNC:8602): (pappalysin 1) This gene encodes a secreted metalloproteinase which cleaves insulin-like growth factor binding proteins (IGFBPs). Following IGFBP cleavage, insulin growth factors dissociate from IGFBPs and bind to IGF receptors, resulting in activation of the IGF pathway. The encoded protein plays a role in bone formation, inflammation, wound healing and female fertility. Enhanced expression of this protein is associated with diabetic nephropathy in human patients and this protein may promote tumor invasion and growth in various human cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

PAPPA links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PAPPA	NM_002581.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.743A>G	p.Asn248Ser	missense_variant	2/22	ENST00000328252.4
PAPPA	XM_017014784.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.743A>G	p.Asn248Ser	missense_variant	2/21

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PAPPA	ENST00000328252.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.743A>G	p.Asn248Ser	missense_variant	2/22	1	NM_002581.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

251406

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135878

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000272

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000410

AC:

AN:

1461872

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000101

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 25, 2023

The c.743A>G (p.N248S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PAPPA gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 743, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 248 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.34

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.28

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.72

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.74

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

LIST_S2

Benign

0.83

M_CAP

Benign

0.028

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.66

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.16

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.48

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.3

REVEL

Benign

0.27

Sift

Benign

0.43

Sift4G

Benign

0.48

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.89

MutPred

0.32

Loss of catalytic residue at N248 (P = 0.0371);

MVP

0.70

MPC

0.41

ClinPred

0.42

GERP RS

6.1

Varity_R

0.19

gMVP

0.62

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over