9-117704536-A-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_138554.5(TLR4):c.64A>G(p.Arg22Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000157 in 1,613,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TLR4
NM_138554.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.731

Variant links:

Genes affected

TLR4 (HGNC:11850): (toll like receptor 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLRs are highly conserved from Drosophila to humans and share structural and functional similarities. They recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns that are expressed on infectious agents, and mediate the production of cytokines necessary for the development of effective immunity. The various TLRs exhibit different patterns of expression. In silico studies have found a particularly strong binding of surface TLR4 with the spike protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the causative agent of Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). This receptor has also been implicated in signal transduction events induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) found in most gram-negative bacteria. Mutations in this gene have been associated with differences in LPS responsiveness, and with susceptibility to age-related macular degeneration. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

TLR4 links:

ENSG00000285082 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000285082 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.056253523).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TLR4	NM_138554.5 link	c.64A>G	p.Arg22Gly	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 3	ENST00000355622.8	NP_612564.1	O00206-1
TLR4	NM_003266.4 link	c.-177A>G		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 4		NP_003257.1	O00206-2
TLR4	NM_138557.3 link	c.-370A>G		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 2		NP_612567.1	O00206-3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TLR4	ENST00000355622.8 link	c.64A>G	p.Arg22Gly	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 3	1	NM_138554.5	ENSP00000363089.5		O00206-1
ENSG00000285082	ENST00000697666 link	c.-177A>G		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 5			ENSP00000513391.1		A0A8V8TMK6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

152100

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00115

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000279

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

250380

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000111

AC XY:

AN XY:

135340

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00129

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000124

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000158

AC:

231

AN:

1461750

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000146

AC XY:

106

AN XY:

727192

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00138

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000163

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000199

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

152100

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000121

AC XY:

AN XY:

74294

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00115

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000279

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000231

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000132

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000519

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000218

EpiControl

AF:

0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

May 18, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.64A>G (p.R22G) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the TLR4 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 64, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 22 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.36

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.17

.;.;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.17

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.13

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.17

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

T;T;.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0082

MetaRNN

Benign

0.056

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

.;.;M;M

PrimateAI

Benign

0.38

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.5

.;.;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.053

.;.;.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.54

.;.;.;T

Polyphen

0.72

.;.;P;P

Vest4

0.43

MVP

0.76

MPC

0.25

ClinPred

0.040

GERP RS

3.1

Varity_R

0.066

gMVP

0.46

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over