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GeneBe

9-121299862-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1

The ENST00000373818.8(GSN):c.1A>G(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000739 in 1,353,382 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000067 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GSN
ENST00000373818.8 start_lost

Scores

3
3
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
GSN (HGNC:4620): (gelsolin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to the "plus" ends of actin monomers and filaments to prevent monomer exchange. The encoded calcium-regulated protein functions in both assembly and disassembly of actin filaments. Defects in this gene are a cause of familial amyloidosis Finnish type (FAF). Multiple transcript variants encoding several different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GSNNM_198252.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.-9-2101A>G intron_variant ENST00000432226.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GSNENST00000432226.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.-9-2101A>G intron_variant 5 NM_198252.3 P1P06396-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151796
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000666
AC:
8
AN:
1201586
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000511
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
587112
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000412
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000615
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151796
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74120
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 15, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GSN-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the GSN mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 52. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.37
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.39
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.61
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.080
N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.55
T
Polyphen
0.015
B
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.99
Loss of glycosylation at P3 (P = 0.0837);
MVP
0.46
ClinPred
0.62
D
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1343918727; hg19: chr9-124062140; API