9-123373608-TGGCGCGGCCCCGGCCC-TGGCGCGGCCCCGGCCCGGCGCGGCCCCGGCCC
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The ENST00000373631.8(CRB2):c.3089_3104dup(p.Gly1036AlafsTer43) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00161 in 1,374,380 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0017 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CRB2
ENST00000373631.8 frameshift
ENST00000373631.8 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.602
Genes affected
CRB2 (HGNC:18688): (crumbs cell polarity complex component 2) This gene encodes a member of a family of proteins that are components of the Crumbs cell polarity complex. In mammals, members of this family are thought to play a role in many cellular processes in early embryonic development. A similar protein in Drosophila determines apicobasal polarity in embryonic epithelial cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 9, and with ventriculomegaly with cystic kidney disease. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 9-123373608-T-TGGCGCGGCCCCGGCCC is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-123373608-T-TGGCGCGGCCCCGGCCC is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 180701.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CRB2 | NM_173689.7 | c.3089_3104dup | p.Gly1036AlafsTer43 | frameshift_variant | 10/13 | ENST00000373631.8 | NP_775960.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CRB2 | ENST00000373631.8 | c.3089_3104dup | p.Gly1036AlafsTer43 | frameshift_variant | 10/13 | 1 | NM_173689.7 | ENSP00000362734 | P1 | |
CRB2 | ENST00000359999.7 | c.3089_3104dup | p.Gly1036AlafsTer43 | frameshift_variant | 10/10 | 2 | ENSP00000353092 | |||
CRB2 | ENST00000460253.1 | c.2093_2108dup | p.Gly704AlafsTer43 | frameshift_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 5/9 | 2 | ENSP00000435279 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00104 AC: 157AN: 151594Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00168 AC: 2053AN: 1222678Hom.: 0 Cov.: 39 AF XY: 0.00159 AC XY: 954AN XY: 598778
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00103 AC: 157AN: 151702Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.000768 AC XY: 57AN XY: 74176
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:7
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center | - | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | May 29, 2024 | Frame-shift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34670123, 32581362, 26925547, 31294511, 25557779, 27004616, 36071576, 36803301) - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht | - | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Oct 05, 2017 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 13, 2022 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gly1036Alafs*43) in the CRB2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CRB2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 27942854, 30212996). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.2%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of CRB2-related conditions (PMID: 25557779, 27004616). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 180701). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Apr 26, 2022 | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC) | - | - - |
CRB2-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, Rady Children's Hospital San Diego | - | This frameshifting variant in exon 10 of 13 introduces a premature stop codon and is therefore predicted to result in loss of normal protein function through either protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). This variant has been previously reported as a compound heterozygous change in individuals with cerebral ventriculomegaly and nephrosis (PMID: 26925547, 27004616, 25557779). The c.3089_3104dup (p.Gly1036AlafsTer43) variant is present in the heterozygous state in the gnomAD population database at a frequency of 0.09% (28/30574) and is absent in the homozygous state, thus it is presumed to be rare. Based on the available evidence, the c.3089_3104dup (p.Gly1036AlafsTer43) variant is classified as Likely Pathogenic. - |
Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 05, 2021 | The c.3089_3104dup16 (p.G1036Afs*43) alteration, located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the CRB2 gene, consists of a duplication of GGCCCGGCGCGGCCCC at position 3089, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon after 43 amino acids. This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. This variant has been reported as compound heterozygous with CRB2 missense variants in two individuals with CRB2-related disease (Ebarasi, 2015; Lamont, 2016). Based on the available evidence, this alteration is classified as pathogenic. - |
Steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | NIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of Cambridge | - | - - |
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 9 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Jan 08, 2015 | - - |
Ventriculomegaly-cystic kidney disease;C4015555:Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 9 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Jan 17, 2022 | - - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at