9-127612420-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3PP5_Moderate

The NM_001032221.6(STXBP1):​c.17T>C​(p.Leu6Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L6F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

STXBP1
NM_001032221.6 missense

Scores

9
5
5

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0340

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
STXBP1 (HGNC:11444): (syntaxin binding protein 1) This gene encodes a syntaxin-binding protein. The encoded protein appears to play a role in release of neurotransmitters via regulation of syntaxin, a transmembrane attachment protein receptor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with infantile epileptic encephalopathy-4. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
STXBP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • atypical Rett syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Dravet syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • infantile spasms
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autism spectrum disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_001032221.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.814
PP5
Variant 9-127612420-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-127612420-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2502719.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
STXBP1NM_003165.6 linkc.17T>C p.Leu6Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 20 ENST00000373302.8 NP_003156.1 P61764-2
STXBP1NM_001032221.6 linkc.17T>C p.Leu6Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 19 ENST00000373299.5 NP_001027392.1 P61764-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STXBP1ENST00000373302.8 linkc.17T>C p.Leu6Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 20 1 NM_003165.6 ENSP00000362399.3 P61764-2
STXBP1ENST00000373299.5 linkc.17T>C p.Leu6Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 19 1 NM_001032221.6 ENSP00000362396.2 P61764-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1445574
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
719050
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31650
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43612
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25588
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38438
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84434
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51734
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5714
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1104890
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59514
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
30

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Nov 17, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Missense variants in this gene are often considered pathogenic (HGMD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 35937496, 26865513) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
.;T;.;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.31
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.32
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;.;.;M;.
PhyloP100
0.034
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D;.;.;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.70
MutPred
0.78
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0039);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0039);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0039);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0039);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0039);
MVP
0.87
MPC
3.0
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
1.4
PromoterAI
-0.11
Neutral
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.96
Mutation Taster
=38/62
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr9-130374699; API