Genetic Variant SPTAN1:p.Gln16Arg (chr9-128566787-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP6_Moderate

The NM_001130438.3(SPTAN1):c.47A>G(p.Gln16Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPTAN1
NM_001130438.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.89

Variant links:

Genes affected

SPTAN1 (HGNC:11273): (spectrin alpha, non-erythrocytic 1) Spectrins are a family of filamentous cytoskeletal proteins that function as essential scaffold proteins that stabilize the plasma membrane and organize intracellular organelles. Spectrins are composed of alpha and beta dimers that associate to form tetramers linked in a head-to-head arrangement. This gene encodes an alpha spectrin that is specifically expressed in nonerythrocytic cells. The encoded protein has been implicated in other cellular functions including DNA repair and cell cycle regulation. Mutations in this gene are the cause of early infantile epileptic encephalopathy-5. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

SPTAN1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP6

Variant 9-128566787-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-128566787-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1136288.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SPTAN1	NM_001130438.3 link	c.47A>G	p.Gln16Arg	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 57	ENST00000372739.7	NP_001123910.1	Q13813-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SPTAN1	ENST00000372739.7 link	c.47A>G	p.Gln16Arg	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 57	1	NM_001130438.3	ENSP00000361824.4		Q13813-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461878

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1112006

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60392

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

Benign:1

Jan 14, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.24

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.0026

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.24

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.68

D;.;T;.;.;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.39

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.51

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.034

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.44

T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.85

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

L;.;.;L;L;.;.

PhyloP100

8.9

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.82

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

N;.;.;N;N;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.22

Sift

Benign

0.14

T;.;.;T;T;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

T;T;T;T;T;.;T

Polyphen

0.50

P;.;.;B;B;.;.

Vest4

0.77

MutPred

0.23

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0277);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0277);.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0277);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0277);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0277);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0277);

MVP

0.32

MPC

1.5

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

5.7

PromoterAI

0.14

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.48

gMVP

0.68

Mutation Taster

=13/87

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over