9-128626393-G-T

Variant names:

• chr9-128626393-G-T
• rs1554766786
• NM_001130438.3:c.6282G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_001130438.3(SPTAN1):​c.6282G>T​(p.Val2094Val) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,490 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V2094V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SPTAN1 NM_001130438.3 splice_region, synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.123
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SPTAN1 (HGNC:11273): (spectrin alpha, non-erythrocytic 1) Spectrins are a family of filamentous cytoskeletal proteins that function as essential scaffold proteins that stabilize the plasma membrane and organize intracellular organelles. Spectrins are composed of alpha and beta dimers that associate to form tetramers linked in a head-to-head arrangement. This gene encodes an alpha spectrin that is specifically expressed in nonerythrocytic cells. The encoded protein has been implicated in other cellular functions including DNA repair and cell cycle regulation. Mutations in this gene are the cause of early infantile epileptic encephalopathy-5. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

SPTAN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 5

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Ambry Genetics
• genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal dominant 11

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia
• spastic paraplegia 91, autosomal dominant, with or without cerebellar ataxia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia
• infantile spasms

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• hereditary spastic paraplegia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.55).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.123 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001130438.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SPTAN1	NM_001130438.3	MANE Select	c.6282G>T	p.Val2094Val	splice_region synonymous	Exon 49 of 57	NP_001123910.1	Q13813-2
	SPTAN1	NM_001375318.1		c.6318G>T	p.Val2106Val	splice_region synonymous	Exon 50 of 59	NP_001362247.1
	SPTAN1	NM_001375310.1		c.6282G>T	p.Val2094Val	splice_region synonymous	Exon 49 of 58	NP_001362239.1	A0A994J6W3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SPTAN1	ENST00000372739.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.6282G>T	p.Val2094Val	splice_region synonymous	Exon 49 of 57	ENSP00000361824.4	Q13813-2
	SPTAN1	ENST00000372731.8	TSL:1	c.6267G>T	p.Val2089Val	splice_region synonymous	Exon 48 of 56	ENSP00000361816.4	Q13813-1
	SPTAN1	ENST00000358161.9	TSL:1	c.6207G>T	p.Val2069Val	splice_region synonymous	Exon 47 of 55	ENSP00000350882.6	Q13813-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461490 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 37 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727048

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33472

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86242

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53170

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5678

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111994

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60378

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.55
CADD	Benign	7.0
DANN	Benign	0.85
PhyloP100		-0.12
PromoterAI		0.063	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554766786; hg19: chr9-131388672;