Genetic Variant DYNC2I2:p.Glu523Asp (chr9-128633786-T-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_052844.4(DYNC2I2):c.1569A>C(p.Glu523Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,238 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E523E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYNC2I2
NM_052844.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0260

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DYNC2I2 (HGNC:28296): (dynein 2 intermediate chain 2) This gene encodes a member of the WD repeat protein family. WD repeats are minimally conserved regions of approximately 40 amino acids typically bracketed by gly-his and trp-asp (GH-WD), which may facilitate formation of heterotrimeric or multiprotein complexes. Members of this family are involved in a variety of cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, signal transduction, apoptosis, and gene regulation. Defects in this gene are a cause of short-rib thoracic dysplasia 11 with or without polydactyly. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

DYNC2I2 links:

SPTAN1 (HGNC:11273): (spectrin alpha, non-erythrocytic 1) Spectrins are a family of filamentous cytoskeletal proteins that function as essential scaffold proteins that stabilize the plasma membrane and organize intracellular organelles. Spectrins are composed of alpha and beta dimers that associate to form tetramers linked in a head-to-head arrangement. This gene encodes an alpha spectrin that is specifically expressed in nonerythrocytic cells. The encoded protein has been implicated in other cellular functions including DNA repair and cell cycle regulation. Mutations in this gene are the cause of early infantile epileptic encephalopathy-5. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

SPTAN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 5
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
infantile spasms
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SPTAN1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.931

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DYNC2I2	NM_052844.4 link	c.1569A>C	p.Glu523Asp	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 9	ENST00000372715.7	NP_443076.2	Q96EX3
SPTAN1	NM_001130438.3 link	c.*452T>G		downstream_gene_variant		ENST00000372739.7	NP_001123910.1	Q13813-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DYNC2I2	ENST00000372715.7 link	c.1569A>C	p.Glu523Asp	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 9	1	NM_052844.4	ENSP00000361800.2		Q96EX3
SPTAN1	ENST00000372739.7 link	c.*452T>G		downstream_gene_variant		1	NM_001130438.3	ENSP00000361824.4		Q13813-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461238

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726944

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52790

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1111998

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.63

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

0.011

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.22

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.11

Eigen

Benign

-0.22

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.46

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.35

LIST_S2

Benign

0.82

M_CAP

Benign

0.083

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.93

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.28

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

PhyloP100

0.026

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.50

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

REVEL

Uncertain

0.45

Sift

Uncertain

0.012

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.84

MutPred

0.71

Loss of disorder (P = 0.1769);

MVP

0.48

MPC

0.41

ClinPred

0.94

GERP RS

-1.5

Varity_R

0.22

gMVP

0.58

Mutation Taster

=90/10

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over