9-128835574-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_004059.5(KYAT1):c.949C>T(p.Arg317Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000958 in 1,461,018 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
KYAT1
NM_004059.5 missense
NM_004059.5 missense
Scores
10
6
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.717
Genes affected
KYAT1 (HGNC:1564): (kynurenine aminotransferase 1) This gene encodes a cytosolic enzyme that is responsible for the metabolism of cysteine conjugates of certain halogenated alkenes and alkanes. This metabolism can form reactive metabolites leading to nephrotoxicity and neurotoxicity. Increased levels of this enzyme have been linked to schizophrenia. Multiple transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.974
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KYAT1 | NM_004059.5 | c.949C>T | p.Arg317Cys | missense_variant | 10/13 | ENST00000302586.8 | NP_004050.3 | |
KYAT1-SPOUT1 | NR_182311.1 | n.1009C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 10/25 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KYAT1 | ENST00000302586.8 | c.949C>T | p.Arg317Cys | missense_variant | 10/13 | 1 | NM_004059.5 | ENSP00000302227 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000161 AC: 4AN: 248586Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000222 AC XY: 3AN XY: 134912
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000958 AC: 14AN: 1461018Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9AN XY: 726820
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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32
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 09, 2021 | The c.949C>T (p.R317C) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 9) of the KYAT1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 949, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 317 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
.;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
.;H;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of catalytic residue at R411 (P = 0.0205);.;.;
MVP
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at