9-130479800-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_054012.4(ASS1):​c.773C>T​(p.Ala258Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000347 in 1,613,716 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A258P) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ASS1
NM_054012.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

6
7
6
Splicing: ADA: 0.0003900
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.43
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASS1 (HGNC:758): (argininosuccinate synthase 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the penultimate step of the arginine biosynthetic pathway. There are approximately 10 to 14 copies of this gene including the pseudogenes scattered across the human genome, among which the one located on chromosome 9 appears to be the only functional gene for argininosuccinate synthetase. Mutations in the chromosome 9 copy of this gene cause citrullinemia. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrnull-null-null-null is described in UniProt as null.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.937
PP5
Variant 9-130479800-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-130479800-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 554197.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ASS1NM_054012.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.773C>T p.Ala258Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 10/15 ENST00000352480.10 NP_446464.1 P00966Q5T6L4
ASS1NM_000050.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.773C>T p.Ala258Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 11/16 NP_000041.2 P00966Q5T6L4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ASS1ENST00000352480.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.773C>T p.Ala258Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 10/151 NM_054012.4 ENSP00000253004.6 P00966

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
19
AN:
251456
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000118
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000369
AC:
54
AN:
1461504
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000550
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
727092
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000990
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Citrullinemia type I Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 27, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylOct 02, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jun 15, 2020- -
Citrullinemia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 01, 2021This sequence change replaces alanine with valine at codon 258 of the ASS1 protein (p.Ala258Val). The alanine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between alanine and valine. This variant is present in population databases (rs753078725, ExAC 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with citrullinemia type 1 (PMID: 28111830). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 554197). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant disrupts the p.Ala258 amino acid residue in ASS1. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with ASS1-related conditions (PMID: 28111830), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.029
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D
Eigen
Benign
0.093
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.041
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
.;.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.33
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Benign
0.050
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.64
P;P;P
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.88
Loss of catalytic residue at A258 (P = 0.0396);Loss of catalytic residue at A258 (P = 0.0396);Loss of catalytic residue at A258 (P = 0.0396);
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00039
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.036
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753078725; hg19: chr9-133355187; API